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Richesons Church in Hyannis, Massachusetts.

The Separation of Church and State Is Rooted in American Christianity

… and state corrupted both institutions. The state risked becoming subject to religious controversies that would … The principle behind religious freedom was always to ensure that individuals could follow the dictates of their own … church to a "civil master." In the Revolutionary era the lessons of history, the ideals of the Revolution, the …

Yemen: A Civil War Centuries in the Making

… Yemen’s internationally recognized government is sitting comfortably in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 900 miles away from … the war between the deposed government of Abd Rabu Mansur Hadi and the northern Houthi tribal organization traces … record as the Famous Forty, as his administration’s future leaders in the military, politics, and industry. …
The headquarters of the National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage in 1911.

The Nineteenth Amendment

… petition drives and abolitionist stump speaking were lessons in political mobilization for women, such as Maria … however, white women had greater access to the ballot box compared to women of color. The continued disenfranchisement … Woman’s Party began picketing the White House, applying pressure on President Woodrow Wilson to publicly support an …
Custis Lee (1832–1913) on horseback in front of the Jefferson Davis Memorial in Richmond, Virginia on June 3, 1907, reviewing Confederate Reunion Parade.

Trent Lott and the Collapse of Southern Mythology

… drawing to a close, the ghosts of Southern history have become important players in national politics. The fallout … political parties. In the process, racism became as discredited rhetorically as treason and slavery. … upon the present without holding implications for the future. Robert E. Bonner is the author of "The Soldier's …
First Lady Michelle Obama reading a Dr. Seuss book to children at the White House.

Celebrating the “Seussentennial”

… has proclaimed 2004 the “Seussentennial,” a year-long commemoration of Geisel’s work. Geisel’s books have expanded … message. But even as he tried to avoid writing morality tales, much of Geisel’s work reflected his commitment to human … to sustain the kind of community needed for a republic to survive. The ever-popular “How the Grinch Stole Christmas” …

Treating the Symptoms: Northern Ireland’s Incomplete Peace

… that, 17 years after its inception, remains stubbornly incomplete. On the positive side, the Belfast Agreement … wall” in Belfast, Northern Ireland, 2009. According to a survey conducted in 2004, 84% of respondents indicated that … that it offered the possibility of Irish unity in the future, since differential population growth between …
the cover of a Captain America comic book

Captain America: Changing Conscience of a Nation

… next to the adult fare at the newsstands was something far less ambiguous: a four-color spectacle featuring a red, … and artist Jack Kirby in the eponymous Captain America Comics #1 , the patriotic hero became a breakout star for … to many readers, even as a commentary on the global surge in authoritarian nationalism . (The real Steve Rogers …
BJP rally in India

The Politics of India

… Patrick Potyondy   Welcome to History Talk , the history podcast for everyone. I'm … if you'd like to start off?   Dr. Mytheli Sreenivas   Sure. I think that well, on the question, I'll start off … both of those countries in 1947. So that's another ongoing site of tension. A lot of that is around, the around the …
Soviet and US Flags

Cultural Diplomacy and the Global Cold War

… Dr. Nicholas Breyfogle   Hello, and welcome to Cultural Diplomacy and the Global Cold War, brought … the Bulgarian state, the moment today, '81, and then in the future, the idea was that communism will inevitably arrive. … So you see how often these cultural events became actually sites of tension, in which the official representatives of …
Agincourt: Henry V and the Battle that Made England, by Juliet Barker Little, Brown and Company book cover.

Agincourt: Henry V and the Battle that Made England

Review of Agincourt: Henry V and the Battle that Made England, by Juliet Barker Little, Brown and Company (New York, 2006)
… France. She deftly explains the factions and personal foibles that divided French nobility at the beginning of the … suggest how one could take seriously the idea that Henry survived such a wound and the subsequent medical treatments … unalloyed sense of justification: She announces that the outcome of the battle of Agincourt showed "God had chosen to …
Bust of Harlan Fiske Stone, the 12th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.

Following Bad Precedents for Deciding Military Justice

… expanded legal jurisdiction of the United Nations. “Enemy combatants” captured in the “war on terrorism” are to be … War II. Japanese Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita, Japan’s supreme commander in the Philippines, was tried for failing to … ransacked Manila. During the pillage, Yamashita was 150 miles away and did not hear of the atrocities for a week. The …
Senator Joe Lieberman

Accepting Joseph Lieberman: The Electorate Grows Up

… "more faithful" to Israel than the United States. But these comments have drawn a negative reaction from the most blacks … and they represent a minority opinion even within the black community. Another sign of how things have changed since … mentions God, and do George W. Bush, Dick Cheney, and to a lesser extent Al Gore. In fact, as far as a sizable portion …
American Theocracy: The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21st Century, by Kevin Phillips book cover.

American Theocracy: The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21st Century

Review of American Theocracy: The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21st Century, by Kevin Phillips New York: Viking, 2006
… helped inspire. Like Nixon in late 1969, the author has become immensely disillusioned with America's leadership class … ruin. Although the technology-led stock-market boom and the credit-industrial complex masked the depth of this problem … situation. Rejecting the idea that the U.S. economy can survive with only a financial sector, Phillips concludes his …
Print of a tar and feathering in Boston from1774.

Economic Justice — in the Streets

… public interest. Neither did Whitewater in the 1990s. Commentators can’t decide whether Americans are too … crowds of women broke into their storehouses. Marching men surrounded courthouses to prevent foreclosures on farms so … the property of the bank’s directors and lawyers. Exquisite houses came down, imported furniture burned in the …
French soldiers overrun Chinese troops during the 1860 campaign in the Second Opium War.

The Second Opium War

… the Qianlong emperor (r. 1735-1796), who declared, “Our celestial empire possesses all things in abundance and lacks … of Qing laws prohibiting the drug. After one Chinese trade commissioner captured and publicly destroyed British opium … China to the United States—a practice implicated in the surging opioid epidemic . The characterization of this …
In 2014, the debate about the underlying causes of "long, hot summers" remerged with the high-profile police killings of Michael Brown, Tamir Rice, Eric Garner, and others.

Long Hot Summers and Separate Societies

Review of Separate and Unequal: The Kerner Commission and the Unraveling of American Liberalism, by Steven M. Gillon (New York: Basic Books, 2018)
… Do the police reify inequality by targeting low-income communities of color or are they the “thin blue line” … both the causes of the riots and proposing ways to avoid future uprisings. The twelve-member Commission represented … the numerous oral history interviews Gillon conducted with surviving Commission participants. Gillon manages to …
Mary Mallon in a hospital bed in 1907.

Who Was Typhoid Mary?

… infected, the bacteria were carried in the feces.  They survived in sewage water or on infected peoples’ hands if … tested and found to be full of typhoid bacilli.  Mallon had committed no crime. She had been unaware of her carrier … controversial. While other topics now occupy the headlines, future outbreaks of infectious disease are likely to once …
Protesters against the an anti-gay marriage amendment on the 2012 election ballot.

The Gay-Marriage Amendment: A Danger to the Constitution

… likely have to endure the result regardless of how much we come to regret it. The nation’s constitutional history is … as the Constitution. Still, despite the widespread displeasure with its unanticipated results, repeal became possible … circumstances of the Great Depression and the momentary discrediting of the Republican Party that had sought to enforce …
 Mapping the Nation: History and Cartography in Nineteenth-Century America, by Susan Schulten Book cover.

From Sea to Shining Sea

Review of Mapping the Nation: History and Cartography in Nineteenth-Century America, by Susan Schulten (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012)
… Spend a few minutes browsing news websites or blogs and you will see a barrage of infographics … Johann Georg Kohl, cartographer and geographer, to come to the United States where he worked for the Coast Survey and became a key advocate for creating a map …
Cover of The Blue Tattoo: The Life of Olive Oatman by Margot Mifflin.

Taking it on the Chin

Review of The Blue Tattoo: The Life of Olive Oatman, by Margot Mifflin (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2009)
… of the native tribes she lived with.    Mifflin is driven less by an argument than she is by a quest, a quest to … Olive remade herself into a proper Victorian lady, complete with a child (the couple adopted) and a beautiful … Her brother, on the other hand, despite his status as a survivor and crusader to recover his sisters, never enjoyed …
President Obama presents Biden with the Presidential Medal of Freedom with Distinction, January 12, 2017.

How the Vice President Can Serve as the President’s Most Unbiased Adviser

… There’s a common perception that Vice President Joe Biden lost the … have traditionally excluded them from their inner circles. Franklin Roosevelt never told Vice President Harry S. … experts through their paces and the independence to make sure that the president hears a full assessment of the risks …
President Richard Nixon in 1969.

The Broken Scandal-Reform Cycle

… Ever since Watergate, campaign finance reformers have come to expect great legislative victories in the wake of … repeat itself after 1996. Why hasn’t it?  Because the disclosure requirement in the post-Watergate reforms eliminated … conceal their involvement; that involvement is nonetheless revealed. The expose causes public outrage and …