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Tawadros II, head of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Egypt, met with Francis, head of the Catholic Church, in May 2013.
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A Coptic Orthodox cross with the text: Jesus Christ, the Son of God
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Coptic altar in a Jerusalem church
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St. Mark Coptic Cathedral in Alexandria, Egypt
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Pope Tawadros II, current Pope of the Coptic Church
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Pope Shenouda III, predecessor of Tawadros II, in 2009. White House photo by Chuck Kennedy
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Written in 1517, Martin Luther's 95 Theses marked the second dramatic division of Christianity.
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White smoke emanating from the Sistine Chapel indicates that the conclave has succeeded at electing a pope.
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The unremarkable exterior of the Sistine Chapel, where papal conclaves are held
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Canterbury Cathedral, home church of the Archbishop of Canturbury and one of the oldest Christian structures in England
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Justin Welby was named Archbishop of Canterbury in November 2012. © Mazur/catholicnews.org.uk
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Gene Robinson, openly gay Episcopal bishop of New Hampshire, whose tenure ended in January 2013
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Peter Akinola, archbishop of Nigeria from 2002 to 2010, led a boycott of the Anglican Communion over homosexuality issues.
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Not all cardinals are bishops. American theologian Avery Dulles is one example of this.
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The Coptic Orthodox Hanging Church in Cairo dates from the 3rd or 4th Century.
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Pope Francis, Bishop of Rome, elected March 2013
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Members of a Pentacostal church practice a healing ritual in Kentucky in the 1940s. National Archives and Records photo by Russell Lee
The interior of a Pentacostal megachurch in Sydney, Australia. Photo by Matt Malone
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Young worshippers at a 2011 Pentecostal Christian gathering in Panama
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St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City is the largest church in the world and a symbol of the Catholic Church.
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Pope Benedict XVI, now pope emeritus, took the nearly unprecedented step in 2013 of retiring before his death.
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Henry VIII's break with Rome represented the culmination of a long struggle between the papacy and “secular” rulers over control of church offices and properties.