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Anti-Christian sign in Federal Plaza Chicago 2008

Slavery, Gay Rights, and the Bible

… Their arguments, in the judgment of posterity, have discredited them and their faith. Simply put, a static, … what they took to be the spirit of the whole Bible, a message of inclusiveness and equality. For them, slavery and Christianity were incompatible. These contrasting approaches parallel the …
Royal Irish Rifles in foxhole at Battle of the Somme, 1916

Legacies of the Great War

… of U.S. entry into World War I. But, as the world commemorates the centennial of the war, U.S. events have … us to learn why World War I is remembered so differently in combatant countries, what the war's most important … for this was very much, oh, so a war that was fought on credit. And initially the credit for fighting, this war came …

Who's not to Blame in the South Korea-Japan Spat?

… Korean President Moon Jae-in on August 2, 2019. “We have come this far today by overcoming countless hardships. Just … of “regret”—in person or in any written form. When it comes to Japan, even the slightest insult as perceived by … States occupied the south. Korea became perhaps the first site of confrontation in the new Cold War. In 1948, …
Portrait of Martin Luther

Martin Luther and the Reformation

… the course of Christianity and western civilization. Commemorative Playmobil figure of Martin Luther. But to stop at the tote bags is to lose sight of the complex web of factors that created the opportunity for … confederation of states and independent cities that owed loyalty to the emperor. In 1517, the emperor, Maximilian, …
Palestinians during the first intifada, 1987. (Photo by Peter Stepan)

The Long Shadow of the June 1967 War

… ceasefires in 1949 and 1956, they failed to resolve the complex underlying Arab-Israeli controversies over … frustrated by Nasser’s policies and calculating U.S. domestic political factors, diminished his opposition to … war would prove to be a watershed in Arab politics by discrediting secular nationalist leaders such as Nasser and …
A Jewish menorah, which is used during Hanukkah.

How Hanukkah Became the Jewish Christmas

… been a minor Jewish festival. Yet this holiday — which commemorates the successful Israelite revolt in the second … including the newly secularized Christmas. “Santa Claus visited the East Side last night,” the New York Tribune noted … tenement house.” Jews installed Christmas trees in their homes, and their children sang carols in the public schools. …
Communards with flags

The Socialist Legacy in France

… Thanks for being on the show Professor Conklin and welcome.   Dr. Alice Conklin   Thank you for having me.   … you argue for a sense of historical perspective when it comes to evaluating the election. What is France's history … Potyondy   Sounds like they didn't quite get a lot of the credit for fighting the Nazis during World War II or were …
Banksy mural of worker chipping star off EU flag

Brexit: Dividing the United Kingdom

… Union. Nearly three years, later, however, the final outcome of Brexit remains uncertain. And issues that affect the … changed? What were the political and economic forces that compelled the UK to join the EU in the first place? What … Dream? , Treating the Symptoms: Northern Ireland’s Incomplete Peace , and The EU: Past, Present, and Future . ( …
President Harry Truman in 1945.

Can This Election Produce Another Hundred Days?

… upon when he won approval of the Securities and Exchange Commission, Social Security, unemployment insurance, a … flourished. Reagan and his supporters embraced the recommendations of the economist Milton Friedman that relied … Large sectors of the population are saddled with expanding credit-card debt, many having to pay interest that was …
Richard and Mildred Loving in June, 1967.

At the Movies: "The Loving Cup"

… Loving v. Virginia , the most pertinent film is Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner? (1968), which features a stirring defense … in which lovers look at each other, rather than in opposite directions. Ruth Negga and Joel Edgerton as Mildred and … on the couch laughing at the TV. As Nichols’ film ends, the credits reveal the actual photograph of the Lovings on the …
Pearl Harbor Attack

War Can Threaten Civil Liberties at Home

… root out the terrorists responsible for these monstrous crimes. Nations often find themselves consumed by passions that … the war in 1917, the German language was prohibited in some communities, and Americans even resorted to the absurd … was humiliating and left deep scars on thousands of loyal Americans of Japanese descent. The internment was the …

Colombia: Al Borde de la Paz con las FARC?

… Moon, el presidente de Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos, y el comandante supremo de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de … ahora estarían listos para formalmente firmar el acuerdo completo el 26 de septiembre de 2016 en Cartagena que seria … Otros dos miembros de la secretaría murieron más tarde ese mes. Iván Ríos fue asesinado por uno de sus propios hombres …
Photo of "Fighting Bob" La Follette

Lessons for the Nader Camp: ‘Fighting Bob’ La Follette in 1924

… in a sea of political corruption, a caring man genuinely committed to protecting consumers, promoting peace and … this vote will be a real blow against corruption and complacency and a powerful statement for the environment and … showing great strength at the expense of the other; both credited him with more support than he really had. But what …
Aurangzeb in a pavilion with courtiers below.

Aurangzeb: Mughal Emperor

… thousands of non-Islamic monuments and temples, and committing genocide.  To some South Asian Muslims, he was an … he was a religious fanatic whose intolerance instigated the communal violence that plagues South Asia today.  To Hindu … to the world through various cultural projects, from exquisite miniature paintings to architectural masterpieces, such …
Cover of The Young Turks' Crime against Humanity: The Armenian Genocide and Ethnic Cleansing in the Ottoman Empire by Taner Akçam

The Crime That Dare Not Speak Its Name

Review of The Young Turks' Crime against Humanity: The Armenian Genocide and Ethnic Cleansing in the Ottoman Empire, by Taner Akçam (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012)
… to produce genocide. These include the Young Turks' intense commitment to the homogenization of Anatolia (a development … Armenian Christians were widely portrayed as having Russian loyalties, a fact that was to some extent true. As a result, … conversion option. Amid the deportations, children sometimes received the opportunity to convert to Islam, an action …
Signal Soldiers train to protect against Nuclear Biological and Chemical threats.

The Nuclear Theft From the Poor and Hungry

… over the next decade. The report, led by retired Gen. James Cartwright, calls for the United States to reduce its … fully expanded to other countries, and India and Pakistan come quickly to mind.   Pakistan recently conducted nuclear … year on nuclear weapons. The other nuclear powers are also pouring their treasuries into their nuclear ambitions. But …
King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan.

Afghanistan, Drugs, and the Cold War (Prologued, Season 2, Episode 4)

… WWII, the United States began to boldly pursue a global community modeled upon American political, economic, and … saying, we don't really like the Bureau's approach on the domestic front. So it looks like this moment where there's … is within this emerging post revolutionary state.   (credits) Brionna Mendoza This season of Prologued was …
Former President Jimmy Carter

Putting Ex-Presidents Back to Work

… we need to improve it.” With former Secretary of State James A. Baker as co-chair, Carter will lead a national bipartisan commission on election reform. His prestige and experience will insure that policy makers will consider the commission’s recommendations. Carter is not our only …
Ivan Aivazovsky, a Native of Feodosia, Crimea, is known as one of Russia's greatest painters, and one of the world's best at seascapes. The Battle of Sinop (Russian and Turkish Navies), 1853

Top Ten Origins: Stories from Crimea

… The Crimea that most people have come to know is a peninsula occupied by Russian forces, … the importance of Crimea to Russia, as the ancient site where, according to medieval Russian documents, Prince … Tsars Alexander II, Alexander III, and Nicholas II visited Crimea’s Black Sea coast annually for decades after …
A 1940s photo of a church in Kansas.

Those Who Abuse the Past Are Bound to Misunderstand It

… use history to justify their views. The problem is a common propensity to mangle the past to suit current needs, … their best to tell stories that reflect the past in all its complexity. But this is hard to do. Consider the current … established a Christian nation. Jerry Falwell and D. James Kennedy, recently deceased evangelical leaders who led …
Lydia Walker

Postwar Decolonization and its Discontents

… available Open Access for free download on the Cambridge website .  The Moderator of this event is Nicholas Breyfogle, … its advocacy Michael Scott. And it was at a construction site. Which was exactly what I was working on. I was … Peoples in 2007 is you have the same politics of sort of accreditation, like how indigenous communities actually access …