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Hiroshima atomic bomb crew before the flight of Enola Gay.

Not Everyone Wanted to Bomb Hiroshima

… of the time — including six out of seven wartime five-star officers — criticized the use of the atomic bomb. Take, for example, Adm. William Leahy, White House chief of staff and chairman of … the first to use it, we had adopted an ethical standard common to the barbarians of the Dark Ages. I was not taught …
Miklós Horthy, Hungarian regent, and Adolf Hitler in 1938.

Hitler’s Gamble with Destiny, 1941

… Union held on through 1941, and by the end of 1942 took the offensive against Nazi Germany.  Hitler created the opposite of what he intended to accomplish by invading the Soviet Union. Instead of destroying … world power. The main question for the 21st century will be whether the United States will be able to use this …
President James A. Garfield

The Assassination of President Garfield

… in Washington, D.C. After a hectic first four months in office, he looked forward to taking the train to the New … As the president made his way to the train, chatting companionably with Secretary of State James G. Blaine, a man … Party in 1880, the year before Garfield’s assassination, will sound familiar to anyone following the present …
Marines from 1st Battalion 7th Marines enter a palace during the Battle of Baghdad.

Iraq War a Major Departure in American Foreign Affairs

… the Soviet Union, the United States was not a preemptive combatant. It was Joseph Stalins Soviet Union that blockaded … of our history, we have accumulated a fund of international good will be reacting to obvious global threats, all the way …
The Roosevelts: An Intimate History BluRay DVD Cover

9/24/2014: At the Movies: Catching Up With The Roosevelts

… figures of the 20 th century. The documentary doesn’t offer much new and won’t change how we think about this political family, but it is a mostly comprehensive overview in Ken Burns’ trademark engaging … decisions, often as much for political gain as out of goodwill. By only focusing on one aspect of FDR’s character, …
Image of President Carter displayed in the National Portrait Gallery, Washington DC. Portrait by Robert Templeton.

Obama Can Learn from Jimmy Carter, Too

… and households. The idea is to generate demand for goods and services. In addition, the government is expected … to think about the balance between individual wants and common goals.   What was the effect of Carter’s speech? Some … service. Instead, he cut taxes and asked Americans to go shopping.   In 2009, our overstretched military desperately …
Official Portrait of President Ronald Reagan and Nancy Reagan

“The Reagans”: The Spirit of Censorship Lives

… Relatively few Americans will see the CBS Television mini-series, “The Reagans,” when … history. Ed Gillespie, chairman of the Republican National Committee, complained that the CBS script contains language … recommendations, just about every historical drama would be off-limits for Hollywood and network television. “Docudrama” …
Image of Jimmy Carter during his ‘Malaise’ Speech.

Should Obama Deliver Another ‘Malaise’ Speech?

… and households.   The idea is to generate demand for goods and services. In addition, the government is expected … to think about the balance between individual wants and common goals.   What was the effect of Carter's speech? Some … service. Instead, he cut taxes and asked Americans to go shopping.   In 2009, our overstretched military desperately …
President Gerald Ford in 1975.

The Forgotten Virtues of Gerald Ford

… long national nightmare is over.” Three days after taking office, he appeared before a joint session of Congress and pledged “communication, conciliation, compromise, and cooperation” … The strategy almost worked. After trailing Carter by 30 points in polls, Ford staged a dramatic comeback, losing …

Hacer América and the American Dream: Global Migration and the Americas

… violent encounters with criminal gangs and corrupt officials. The images of these children herded into … while other jurisdictions declared these children unwelcome. A U.S. Border Patrol poster placed around the border … immigration. In the wake of the global depression of the 1930s and the waning of international migration, internal …
The original Treaty of Peace and Friendship between the United States of America and the Bey and Subjects of Tripoli of Barbary, known popularly as the Treaty of Tripoli, written in Arabic, signed 4 November 1796.

Obama Disregards History in Favor of Diplomacy

… President Obama went to Egypt ten days ago to create common ground between America and Islam. In the process he …   Speaking to his Cairo audience, President Obama had good reasons to use Moroccan recognition of the United … but if the president can convince the Islamic world it will be brilliant diplomacy. Lawrence A. Peskin is an …
Soldiers marching in front of the memorial - The Motherland Calls in Volgograd.

Living in History: Stalingrad at 75

… Glory, at Mamayev Kurgan, Volgograd, Russia. The monument commemorates those who died defending the city 1942-1943. In … 2013 film Stalingrad , for example, smashed box office records for a domestic production. Russians’ desire … visitors to Volgograd. Parades and ceremonies at the statue will celebrate the memory of Stalingrad throughout 2018. …
President George W. Bush

Policies for the Fearful: Rollback Then, Regime Change Now

… less than the invasion, defeat and occupation of Iraq will be considered a failure. Why have President Bush and … the test of the first Soviet atomic weapon in 1949. The combination of the Soviet Union’s atomic weapons and its … predict what American attempts at regime change might set off. In what some consider reckless attempts by the Bush …
The image of a Thunderbird on top of a totem pole

“Allese Rondade”, that is to say, ‘Shoot!’”

Review of Thundersticks: Firearms and the Violent Transformation of Native America, by David J. Silverman (Cambridge: Belknap Press, 2016)
… large arsenals of firearms. If anything, Silverman offers that Natives had the upper hand in the … them and Euro-Americans saying “Indian polities used commercial and military leverage to shape these … a price for others. Indian groups with less access to or unwilling to participate in the arms race were the first ones …
book cover of Empire of Cotton - A Global History

Top Ten Origins: Summer 2018 Must Reads

… The joy of reading comes in all seasons, but many people specifically like to crack open a good book in the summer. Are you going on vacation? Looking … of her feminist peers, she thought that women were better off working within the system rather than trying to …
A protest against the Iraq War held in 2007 in Washington D.C.

“Passive Citizenship is Not Enough”

… the country, his own books, articles, and op-ed pieces accomplished nothing. Yet his declaration denies the real … and urban bosses bragged publicly of the profits they made off graft. Undaunted despite repeated defeats, progressives … “All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.” La Follette agreed: “There is work …
Cover of A Short History of Celebrity by Fred Inglis.

A Short History of Celebrity

Review of A Short History of Celebrity, by Fred Inglis (Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2010)
… Levi's path to greatness through the Wasilla mayor's office and the pages of Playgirl.  The incumbent mayor of … of intense familiarity with distance.  This is the "compound" that makes the celebrity sacred in modern society: … celebrities "must and should grip us; fastidious distaste will not do," for "these people have things to tell us about …
Margaret Gorman, winner of the first Miss America Pageant in 1922.

Beauty Pageants and American Politics

… On Sunday, September 11 th , an estimated 7 million viewers will tune in to ABC’s live broadcast from Atlantic City, New … America Pageant. As early as the 1880s, business owners and community leaders began organizing beauty pageants in … tourist season past Labor Day, what this event really offered was a public referendum on women’s place in American …
Two women in black hijab in Yemen

Yemen: Inside The Forgotten War

… Eric Michael Rhodes: Welcome to History Talk , the podcast that brings together … struggles or four interlocking conflicts. So Asher is very good about talking about the Houthi incumbent regime … is really about dollars and cents, is that the Saudis can offer a significant amount of money to any country willing …
Cover of A Swindler's Progress: Nobles and Convicts in the Age of Liberty by Kirsten McKenzie.

What's in a Name?

Review of A Swindler's Progress: Nobles and Convicts in the Age of Liberty , by Kirsten McKenzie (Cambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press, 2010)
The 2011 edition of Austin Pride.

Gay Rights: Separate but Equal?

… giant leap forward for their cause. Both activists and news commentators have compared this ruling to Brown v. Board of … right to privacy had been violated. While this ruling was good news for those who support the right to privacy, such … which gives gay couples who wish to have their relationship officially recognized the same legal rights as married …
The Dream of Worldwide Democratic and Social Republics – The Pact Between Nations, a print prepared by Frédéric Sorrieu, 1848.

Nationalism in Decline

… concerns. Whether subduing Iraq and Afghanistan, combating sex trafficking, restricting nuclear weaponry or … grapple with supranationalism in its remaining two years in office. Examples of supranationalism abound. Nigeria accedes … bodies. A contested child custody case in Chile will be decided by the Inter-American Commission on Human …