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American Anti-Slavery Society, 1837

Revisiting Long Histories of the Reparations Debate

Review of Reparations for Slavery and The Slave Trade: A Transnational and Comparative History, by Ana Lucia Araujo (New York City: Bloomsbury Academic Press, 2017)
… enslaved Africans generated tremendous wealth for an elite community of slave owners, slave traders, and political … support, known today as reparations. The controversy surrounding reparations—about whether national governments … Slave Trade: A Transnational and Comparative History chronicles the history of the reparations debate by exploring the …
Syria

Syrian Crisis & American Government

Grade Level
9-12
Teaching Area
US History since 1877
American Government
War & Peace
… Within this lesson plan students work with the current Syrian Civil War crisis and look at the intricacies of the roles of government in foreign affairs. This lesson is meant to be paired with the Origins podcast …
artwork entitled Can You Pass the Acid Test

The Acid Tests

… effects in users. Although the Acid Tests took place over less than one year, their influences continue to ripple … stained glass window at Boston University's Marsh Chapel, site of the Harvard Psilocybin Project. Leary and Alpert … to author his famous book “Be Here Now” that spoke to countless spiritually oriented hippies, many of whom came to the …
Hiroshima Memorial

A Postcard from Hiroshima

Grade Level
4-8
Teaching Area
World History since 1500
US History since 1877
War & Peace
… off the Origins article, A Postcard from Hiroshima , this lesson was designed to tie in history to several eighth grade Common Core State Standards. First, students will compare and contrast textual evidence provided by primary …
Russell Crowe as a gladiator, a football player from early football and a present day football player

Gladiators and Football

Grade Level
4-8
Teaching Area
Ancient History
World History to 1500
World History since 1500
… or gladiatorial games of Ancient Rome? How do these events compare? This lesson will compare and contrast the Roman Gladiatorial Games to …
This universally recognized symbol of the poppy is evoked every Remembrance Day. Source, Charles Pachter.

What Have We Learned from The Great War?: Canadian Historians' Views

… of the poppy is evoked every Remembrance Day. Source, Charles Pachter . During the twentieth century, Canadians … Lest We Forget , by contemporary artist Charles Pachter commemorates the centenary of the First World War. Accompanied by an online series of essays , this exhibition …
President Ronald Reagan during an interview in 1988.

Marking a Tragic Anniversary

… put it not long ago, “The era of big government” has ended. Future generations will no doubt credit these developments at least in part to the Reagan … legacy with which Americans will sooner or later have to come to terms: today we live in a society of greater …
sign on bridge that states - hands up dont shoot

The “Wars” on Crime and Drugs: A Gateway to Mass Incarceration?

… This lesson plan deals with the concept of mass incarceration.  … further investigate this issue. At each station, they will complete a handout with guiding questions in small groups.  … and the “war on drugs”, a TED Talk by Michelle Alexander, a compelling performance by Kendrick Lamar at the Grammys, and …

The Ukrainian Crisis: In Russia's Long Shadow

… of Ukraine: Russia cannot be an empire without Ukraine and coming to terms with Ukraine’s separate nationhood is a … nations. With Ukrainian independence, Russia lost many sites enshrined in its historical memory, including the … the economy from a Soviet mold, Ukrainians questioned their future relations with Russia to the east and Europe to the …
Image of Lou Gehrig from a Sports Exchange All-Stars trade card.

Celebrating a Genuine American Hero

… because his assassination represented the loss of the limitless potential we believed we enjoyed as a nation. But then … him, believes that his only responsibility to the team comes on game day. Other anti-heroes, such as Michael … they deserve our pity more than our admiration. To be sure, heroes come from many different backgrounds and are as …
Mosul Grand Mosque in 2007

Bush Needs War — FAST

… UN weapons inspectors be given months or even a year to complete further investigations in that country, President … 14 gave the Bush Administration hints of a troublesome future. Critics of the Administration’s policy coordinated … rapidly becoming hostile toward his policies.  Economic pressures are also motivating President Bush to plunge quickly …
Six founders of the Algerian FLN: Rabah Bitat, Mostefa Ben Boulaïd, Didouche Mourad, Mohammed Boudiaf, Krim Belkacem and Larbi Ben M'Hidi, 1954

The Evian Accords: An Uncertain Peace

… That paper, simply entitled “Declarations Drawn up in Common Agreement,” was signed in a town on the French side … the war took its toll on both sides: French counterinsurgency tactics including torture, large-scale internment, … in the Sahara in 1960); and the framework that would govern future associations between France and an independent …
Cover of Sweet Land of Liberty: The Forgotten Struggle for Civil Rights in the North by Thomas J. Sugrue.

Movement North

Review of Sweet Land of Liberty: The Forgotten Struggle for Civil Rights in the North, by Thomas J. Sugrue (New York: Random House, 2008)
… rights activism throughout the rural South.  While not discrediting the work of such leaders as King, they have given due credit to lesser known individuals like Ella Baker and local activists … never passive victims.  From the very beginning of black community development in the North, African Americans fought …
Port of Buenos Aires

Cholera and Argentina: Insights for COVID-19

… began in 1817 and continue to this day, cholera ravaged communities and strained political and economic orders … how it moved to new spaces, though they remained unsure about what exactly was spreading. This satirical … and provinces came together to establish protocols for future epidemics. These debates over public health, …
Pieter Bruegel the Elder's 1562 painting "The Triumph of Death" depicts the turmoil Europe experienced as a result of the plague.

The Black Death and its Aftermath

… came into Mediterranean ports by ship. But, it is also becoming clear that small pools of plague had been established … poor suffered disproportionately. Strikingly, if a mother survived the plague, her children tended to survive; if she … medieval Europe’s thinly disguised resource wars, as nobles and their men at arms attempted to replace rent with …
Buildings along a waterfront in China

China and Africa: Historical Perspectives on a Rising Power

… first forged during an earlier era of Sino-American competition. Yet looking at Chinese engagement in Africa … kind of strong man leaders. And while that's not a prerequisite, China works just as well with democracies, as it does … buying in the g7 countries, as they kind of flesh out their future plans. And the person writes, when they worked at the …
Martha last passenger pigeon

100 years have gone by... still no Passenger Pigeons

… they often darkened the day-time sky.       Martha has become a cautionary tale of the human ability to extinguish … scientists are even weighing whether or not to clone and resurrect the bird.    Here at Origins, we've compiled a few … history of our extinct fine-feathered-friend and what the future has in store.    "A Century of Extinction," by …
tanks and soldier fighting in the Arab-Israeli Conflict

The World’s Longest War

… 58-year-long war between Israel and its Arab neighbors that commenced in 1948 when the state of Israel was proclaimed. … of Persia, invaded Greece with an enormous army. Greece survived, winning two crucial battles. The next great climax came in the 330s and 320s B.C. …
The last Soviet forces leave Afghanistan via Friendship Bridge in February of 1989

What They Left Behind: The Soviet Union in Afghanistan

… in February 1989—twenty-five years ago—the Soviet Union completed withdrawal of its combat forces across the … on the country and its people. One of those legacies will surely be architectural. Though the Soviet Union departed … buildings in Kabul, a South African urban planner, Jolyon Leslie, recently said, “ looking at these awful buildings . …
History Respawned Logo

Best in History Online: History Respawned

… we like to take a moment to highlight fantastic history sites from around the web. These are websites that – much … respond to some of the questions being raised. Why do we so commonly talk about the golden age of piracy the way that we … , or on Twitter ( @historyrespawn )! No matter where, be sure to check out History Respawned ! …
A Day in a Medieval City, by Chiara Frugoni Book Cover

A Day in a Medieval City

Review of A Day in a Medieval City, by Chiara Frugoni (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 2007)
… that clearly designated the city as unique from its rural surroundings. In her book, Chiara Frugoni scales these city walls to provide a glimpse into the daily … had written two short articles on urban life. Frugoni combined the two articles, included her own notes, and has …
Pope Leo XIV in the popemobile at his inauguration, 2025.

Faith, History, and the City of God in the 21st Century

… over 1.4 billion  Catholics  worldwide, consider what troubles the 267th  Bishop of Rome . If  warnings of the imminent rise of superhuman AI come to pass, he may be the last pontiff crowned during the … of the masses” stirred the conscience of the church. Surveying this landscape, Leo XIII deplored the conditions …
A gay march in Minneapolis on June 30, 1973, the first in the country with the headline "Gay Pride".

Homosexuality and Prohibition

… protection for gays?  Perhaps the same impulse — the same combination of religious fervor and fear of social collapse … should be denied legal protection in order to make it less appealing.  Another similarity between anti-alcohol and … similar may happen to anti-gay attitudes in the near future. As homosexuality gradually becomes more accepted, …
Anti-draft protest outside the Department of Justice in 1967.

The Draft — for Democracy

… Opening the 108th Congress dramatically this month, Rep. Charles Rangel (D-NY) introduced a bill to bring back the … afford to do so continued their education, while their compatriots with lesser means often found themselves … conscription is generally thought of as a way to ensure a steady supply of manpower. The most famous draft in …