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D-Day ship

Top 10 Best Things to Know About D-Day

The Normandy Invasion on June 6, 1944 remains today one of the best known campaigns of the WWII.
… 1944) was the supreme joint effort of the Western Allies in Europe in World War II and remains today one of the best … Europe …
France and Its Empire Since 1870 Second Edition  Alice L. Conklin, Sarah Fishman, and Robert Zaretsky

Hot off the Presses: France and Its Empire Since 1870

… seeks both to understand these myths and to uncover the complicated and often contradictory realities that underpin … French history in transnational and global contexts and also integrates the themes of imperialism and immigration into … and information." [Book description from publisher's website ]. …
Joseph Stalin

Dismantling a Legacy: The Last Days of Stalin

Review of The Last Days of Stalin, by Joshua Rubenstein (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2015)
… people jammed against one another rose up in a white cloud so thick that it could be seen the swaying shadows of the … he was dead. The implication was clear—although Stalin had died, his influence would be keenly felt in the Soviet … pardoned or remitted the sentences of prisoners whom had committed minor offenses. As they worked to dismantle …
French troops under Charles VIII entering Florence, 1494.

The Blood Behind the Beauty

Review of The Beauty and the Terror: The Italian Renaissance and the Rise of the West, by Catherine Fletcher (New York City: Oxford University Press, 2020)
… Brutal violence is not typically the first thing that comes to mind when observing the artwork of the … the Low Countries, as one of the wealthiest regions in Europe. Increasing urbanization, and the rise of Italian … uncommon for military men (whether they be common foot soldiers or officers) to record their own impressions and …
Jean-Marie Le Pen in 2006.

Far Right’s Electoral Success in France has Deep History

… polls for one of the most critical elections in decades. European and American commentators almost uniformly expressed shock at the … In fact, his party’s agenda and core values, dismissed by some as simple far-right extremism, repeatedly played a … Europe …
Bastille Prison

Storming the Bastille (July 14, 1789)

It was the spark that emboldened the people’s movement to overthrow King Louis XVI.
… began in 1789, changed the face of modern politics across Europe and the world. Written by Mircea Platon. Narration by … Europe …
graveyard at memorial to Srebrenica

Srebrenica

In July 1995, over 8,000 Bosniak (Bosnian Muslim) men and boys were killed in the Srebrenica massacre.
… As the largest case of mass violence in Europe since World War II, Srebrenica serves as a poignant … legacies that acts of violence leave on individuals and communities, and the importance of remembering and … Editors Lauren Henry, Sarah Paxton and Brionna Mendoza; Associate Editor: Kristin Osborne We thank the Stanton …
Ottoman Empire (1256), Europe (67), Colonialism/Imperialism (1289), Middle East (142), Islam (154)

Süleyman the Magnificent

Süleyman, who would be known to the west as “the Magnificent,” began his reign as sultan of the Ottoman Empire in September 1520.
… to be one of the most powerful and influential monarchs of European history, feared on the battlefield and the … Europe …
Photo of a deer

4/24/14: Memories of the Iron Curtain

… fences created a physical Iron-Curtain that separated communist lands from the West. These fences have been down … on in the natural world. Deer still remember the wall, and so does  Origins.  We'd like to link to our fabulous article … Years On: The End of Communism and the Fate of Eastern Europe ." …
 Cover of Chivalry in Medieval England by Nigel Saul

Knighthood As It Was, Not As We Wish It Were

Review of Chivalry in Medieval England, by Nigel Saul (Harvard University Press, 416 pp, 2011, ISBN 978-0-674-06368-6)
… How often have you muttered this phrase when thinking of something and wished that things could just be like they used to be. A common sentiment, it is actually responsible for distorting … ends and actual history begins. In Chivalry in Medieval England , Nigel Saul aspires to these aims as he …
battle at Tenochtitlan

The Fall of Tenochtitlan

After a brutal 75-day siege, the Mexica capital of Tenochtitlan surrendered on August 13, 1521.
… violence. By the end, a few thousand Spaniards under the command of Hernando Cortés fighting alongside many times … modern world, the seat of the Aztec Empire. Written by Diego Javier Luis. Narration by Dr. Nicholas B. … Diego Javier Luis … South & Central America …
William Shakespeare

The Globe Theatre: Shakespeare Lost & Found

… last history play Henry VIII: Or, All is True. A volatile combination of a cheap roof and pyrotechnic effects could … infant daughter to a foreign land, and his wife and young son both perish from grief. Sixteen years later, the … below) returns to her father; the wife, Hermia, who did not die, but has been disguised as a statue, is revivified; and …
The Golubac Fortress was a medieval fortified town on the south side of the Danube River

A Postcard from Djerdap, Serbia

… discover “new places and the beauties of nature.” But it also served as a reminder for us urban people of the … park can enjoy and reflect these legacies too, while even becoming a part of it themselves. The Djerdap National Park is … site revealed roughly 136 structures, including a central community with several temporary surrounding settlements. …
Opening ceremonies of the 1896 Olympics

Revival and Reinvention: the Olympic Games, Athens 1896

… 1896, participants from 14 countries converged on Athens to compete in a festival that was simultaneously ancient and … Athens enthusiastically embraced the Games. Municipally sponsored illuminations, torchlight processions, pyrotechnics, … for ancient Greek society had never fully faded from European consciousness. Indeed, late-eighteenth century …
Bande dessinée par Ali Delim pour marquer la vingtième anniversaire de la mort de Saïd Mekbel

1/30/2015: Les dangers d'être humoriste: Charlie Hebdo n’est pas le seul

… La juxtaposition du rire et de la tragédie dans les fusillades de Charlie Hebdo a suscité une recherche profonde pour découvrir comment les hommes armés sont venus à être si irrités par … une époque plus précoce que le moment où les caricaturistes européens ont commencé à dessiner le Prophète Muhammad. En …
Cover of Krupp: A History of the Legendary German Firm by Harold James.

Blood and Steel

Review of Krupp: A History of the Legendary German Firm, by Harold James (Princeton University Press, 2012)
… crimes." 1 Partially as a result, the name Krupp has become synonymous with war profiteering, armaments and the … and was removed from the list of merchants in Essen. 2 He died impoverished two years later. It was his son, Alfried Krupp, who made the Krupp fortune. Alfried, who …
 A depiction of the burning of Louisa Mabree, a French midwife and convicted witch, in a cage filled with black cats

The Rise of Freethinkers

Review of The Decline of Magic: Britain in the Enlightenment , by Michael Hunter (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2020)
… of magic. Belief in magic and magical occurrences was commonplace before the Reformation and persisted long after … Keith Thomas’ 1971 Religion and the Decline of Magic: Studies in Popular Beliefs in Sixteenth- and … society. Hunter describes this study as “brilliant” but points to its shortcomings, namely that the book does not …

Dispatches from the Armenian Revolution

… role in the mobilization of the population. Indeed,  some commentators noted  that it had more in common with … for corruption and the rise of oligarchs . Armenian soldiers in Karabakh in 1994 using Russian AK-74 assault … Georgia, and the amendments were endorsed by the Council of Europe’s Venice Commission . However, the opposition argued …
A Day in a Medieval City, by Chiara Frugoni Book Cover

A Day in a Medieval City

Review of A Day in a Medieval City, by Chiara Frugoni (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 2007)
… The thick walls of a medieval city offered protection to its inhabitants. While … had written two short articles on urban life. Frugoni combined the two articles, included her own notes, and has … which are complimented with a handful of northern European paintings and manuscript illustrations. All of the …
The hazards of an enclosed work environment – a typist with cloth mask during the influenza pandemic in 1918.

The Respirator and Cloth Mask

… understandings of how disease is transmitted within the community. As a general rule, respirators function by … humidity of lowland Bengal took a physical toll on the soldiers and officials of the East India Company. Upon returning to England, he observed that Europe’s colder, drier climate seemed to contribute to his …
A sign from a DC Women's March that reads, "70% anti-abortion leaders are men; 100% of them will never be pregnant."

Abortion, History, and the Beginning of Life

… to have an abortion–by ignoring morality, tradition, and common sense. Those who seek to ban abortion frequently … Christian society. Such a society can be found in western Europe in the Middle Ages. Many medieval legal codes were explicitly based on the Bible. …