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2011 protest in New Jersey by Garden State Equality in support of same-sex marriage and against deportation of LGBT spouses.

Voting Away Others’ Rights

… place the issue on a referendum, in hope that voters will change their constitutions to be more restrictive.   … New England founded its colonial enterprise with some official divisions between state and church — not allowing … religiously intolerant regimes in the world today.   The outcome of the recent referendum in California shows us that …
An unidentified U.S. Marine Corps corporal fires his weapon at a wounded, unarmed Iraqi lying on the floor of a gutted mosque in Fallujah, Nov. 13, 2004. by Kevin Sites found on NPR.org

Shooting the Wounded: What Are the Rules Now?

… duty and may face a court martial. U.S. military and Iraqi officials have decried the incident. This sort of act is … or seemingly unarmed, people have been killed before and will be killed again by soldiers making split-second … the last decades of the 20th century. Tales of Americans committing atrocities in Korea have persisted for decades. …
The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks' declaration from Flag Day 1919 that forbade membership in the organization to anarchists, Industrial Workers of the World, Bolsheviks, and other organizations perceived as unpatriotic.

Sanitizing American Tradition

Review of Inventing American Tradition: From the Mayflower to Cinco de Mayo, by Jack David Eller (London: Reaktion Books, 2018)
… best parts of the book. Each of Eller’s fifteen chapters offers a survey of the given tradition’s popular history, … saying grace before Thanksgiving dinner in 1942. Readers will learn about Memorial Day’s origin as a Southern … as a jingoistic celebration of the flag. Perhaps the most compelling stories Eller tells come in the political and …
The so-called "Elgin Marbles," on display in the British Museum

Classics and the Alt-Right Conundrum

… Mirror of Antiquity Podcast Donna Zuckerberg - How to Be a Good Classicist Under a Bad Emperor ( Image Source ) … Brenna Miller   Welcome to History Talk, the podcast that brings together a … Greeks and Romans better than they do, because they've seen 300, or, you know, so I think that can be, I think, a …
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in 1964.

The (Character) Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.

… King. Jury selection began November 15. The case hardly comes as a surprise. In recent years, the King family has … One reason may be that while King was alive, federal officials who were aligned against him got away with … Negro leader in the country.” Hoover’s hatred for King bordered on the pathological, and when the civil rights …
Photo from 1890 of the first OSU football team

Taylor Branch on the Crisis of College Sports

… Collegiate Athletic Association, or NCAA. In addition to completing the monumental  King Era Trilogy , Branch has … Patrick Potyondy  Welcome to History Talk , the history podcast for everyone … Branch  Well, it's changed slowly in one way, which is that 30 years ago, when the NCAA controlled all of the televised …

A New Congo Crisis?

… for current president Joseph Kabila to step down. It has become a cliché to contrast the Congo’s tremendous economic … region before. With only a small number of colonial state officials to administer an area of over 900,000 square … ( right ). Within months of official independence on June 30, 1960, the fragile democratic system found itself under …
Tank in Syria

The Syrian Civil War: Alawites, Women's Rights, and the Arab Spring

… Leticia Wiggins   Welcome to History Talk produced by Origins , a project of the … president. And he is, he was coming from a relatively well off family, Alawite family who lived in that mountainous … If we talk about Turkey I will say 1920s, 30s, with the establishment of the Republic of Turkey under …
Cover of The Aryan Jesus: Christian Theologians and the Bible in Nazi Germany by Susannah Heschel.

God for Nazis

Review of The Aryan Jesus: Christian Theologians and the Bible in Nazi Germany , by Susannah Heschel (Princeton University Press, 2008)
… having gotten his doctoral degree in Germany during the 1930s was in part responding to currents within German … Nazi anti Semitism and racial ideology required one to overcome a number of intellectual hurdles. How could one accept … manages to capture the intellectual milieu of Nazi Germany, offering a fascinating glimpse into academic culture under …
Perry speaking at the 2015 Conservative Political Action Conference in National Harbor, Maryland.

Governor Perry’s Vice-Presidential Mistake

… Franklin Roosevelt's first vice president, "had a pretty good handle" on the vice presidency when he disparaged the office as "not worth a bucket of warm piss."  Perry also … up from the nation's second job.     But Garner's pithy comment no longer describes the vice presidency.     The …
From left to right, Attorney General John Ashcroft and FBI Director Robert Mueller in 2001.

Attorneys General Who Cry Wolf

… to worse. Newscasters spin doomsday scenarios. So do public officials. But should Attorney General John Ashcroft be … of immigrants were rounded up on vague suspicion of communist or anarchist sympathies. Ashcroft and his aides … flesh were several pamphlets titled “Plain Words”: “There will have to be bloodshed; we will not dodge; there will
Portrait of Francisco Franco in 1964 from Biblioteca Virtual de Defensa

The Death of Franco

… of the Fallen is a mass burial site that was designed to commemorate the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) as a … began on 18 July 1936 when General Franco and other Spanish officers from the colonial Army of Africa staged a failed … who wanted to preserve the hierarchies of the pre-1914 order against those who embraced social and political …
Taliban fighters patrol the streets of Kabul in August, 2021.

Who are the Taliban?

… the Taliban now confront the challenge of governing this complex country and establishing a stable government. Since … how they achieved victory, and what they want today may offer a clearer view of the Taliban challenge for the … fulfills an injunction found in the Quran to “command good and forbid evil,” an interpretation that most …
The Slave Trade by Auguste Francois Biard (1833).

When Free Trade Meant Something Else

Review of Not Made by Slaves: Ethical Capitalism in the Age of Abolition, by Bronwen Everill (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2020)
… the global economy. This conversation has raised uncomfortable questions about contemporary businesses and … participate in moral consumerism? How do we promote public goods in an inherently immoral system while maintaining our … labor. Pictured here is Pellatt and Green’s glassware shop in St Paul’s Churchyard in London in 1809. Glassware …
Voting booths

America's Post-Election Political Landscape

… Brenna Miller  Welcome to History Talk , the podcast that brings together a … electing the first person to have never before served in office or in the military. But the vitriol and divisiveness … civil discussion, civil debate being kind of eroded in last 30-40 years, and I also thinking here of Jill Lepore's great …
Henry Kissinger and Richard Nixon walking on White House grounds.

Don’t Believe “Peace Is at Hand”

… it. Halfway through his first term, he secretly decided to complete American troop withdrawals around election time. … in Iraq shares the strengths and weaknesses of Nixon's offensive against North Vietnamese infiltrators on the Ho … discussed elections in the South. It sounded good to most voters. But South Vietnam had rejected Nixon's …

Russia, Gay Rights, and the Sochi Olympics

… two bitter wars from 1994-1996 and 1999-2009, is only 300 miles from Sochi. While Chechnya is relatively quiet … called for staying home from Sochi. Some European political officials announced that they will not attend Sochi, … delegation to Sochi. Inadvertently, the Sochi games have become the gay games. Homosexuality in Russia Today The …
Soldiers at the Battle of Stalingrad

Stalingrad at 75, the Turning Point of World War II in Europe

… of the Second World War began. More than four million combatants fought in the gargantuan struggle at Stalingrad … had launched Operation Barbarossa, the largest military offensive in human history. After two years of decisive … Moscow. Within two weeks, the Wehrmacht advanced more than 300 miles. Hitler, increasingly directing military …
W.E.B. Du Bois c. 1911

150 Years Since the Birth of W. E. B. Du Bois

… Although he died more than 50 years ago, his life and work command more attention now than ever before. Many of his … international movements at the turn of the 20 th century against imperialism and for equality more broadly. He … of Colored People (NAACP) in 1909 ( left ). Du Bois in his office at The Crisis , the official magazine of the NAACP ( …
The aurora borealis over the Arctic

Climate Change, Russia, and the Race for the Arctic

… international race for the arctic . He tells us about the complex and perhaps explosive historical dimensions of … Jeffrey Dunifon. Thanks for being on the show, Nick and welcome.   Dr. Nicholas Breyfogle   Thank you so much, Patrick. … part of the 20th century, in particular, the 1920s and 1930s when it was the year of the Soviet Union. This was a …
Michelle Obama speaks at the 2008 Democratic National Convention

Superdelegates: An Obstacle on the Road to Democratic Elections

… The Republican party, by the way, has no superdelegates. Office-holding superdelegates (most of whom are … and make their own choices free from the influence of the common people. Instead, nearly all states allowed the … national conventions. In virtually all elections from the 1830s through the 1890s, party politics firmly controlled most …

Savage Gladiators vs. Civilized Amateurs: Rome and Athens in American Sports Culture

… In fact, as surprising as it may be to sports watchers and commentators, how Americans talk about sports today is a … as Percy Gardner (1846-1937) and E. Norman Gardiner (1864-1930). And it was utilized by politicians and intellectuals … when he was investigated for rape in 2012-13 and cited for shoplifting in 2014 – but his former high school retired his …