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American flag fluttering in the breeze.

War Without End Brings Endless Dangers

… the diplomatic efforts and foreign aid needed to solve complex international problems. During the Cold War, … put the country on a war footing for a long and indefinite future. Designating many states and organizations as threats … and grossly inflated military spending. Nikki R. Keddie is a professor emerita of Middle Eastern and Iranian …
view looking up into treetops

Climate Change: Insights from History

… Hello, everyone and welcome from the College of Arts and Sciences. Thank you so … us on climate change historically, and the present and the future?   Dr. John Brooke  We need to act. There's my … for their sponsorship. And again, thank you to the audience for joining us, for excellent questions and, you …
ELAS Guerrillas, 1943

The Greek Civil War, 1946–1949

… If eight percent of the population of seven million had died or been killed during WWII , the Greek civil war (GCW) … coups d’état and dozens of governments. Although Greek communists had been a serious threat to all Greece’s … diametrically opposed programs for the rehabilitation and future of their war-devastated country. The GCW was also an …

Trade Wars: The Collapse of America's Free Trade Consensus

… Trump held up Carrier, an air conditioning and heating company, as a symbol of the plight of American … indirectly controls a gargantuan network of factories, sweatshops, and subcontractors in China. The heart of this … And automation will only further reduce employment in the future. An industrial robot places food on pallets in a …
Book Cover of For Peace and Money French and British Finance in the Service of Tsars and Commissars By: Jennifer Siegel

12/15/2014: Hot off the Presses: Peace, Money, and Tsars

… French and British Finance in the Service of Tsars and Commissars New book from Ohio State historian Jennifer … railroads, and the development of the military-industrial complex, Russia's ministers of finance, municipal leaders, … of World War I." [Book description from the publisher's website ] …

Hong Kong in Protest

… generates fear about the loss of self and anxiety about the future. While Infernal Affairs is a work of fiction, its … its window to the outside world. Cover of Worker-Peasant-Soldier Pictorial magazine in 1970, during the Great … district (on the island) and Tsim Sha Tsui (a popular shopping and nightlife area in Kowloon). After nearly three …

The Other Half of the African Sky: Women’s Struggles in Zimbabwe

… Mugabe has dominated Zimbabwean politics since 1980, having come to power on a wave of popular support developed during … lice-infested cells with their children strapped to their bodies. After describing the courageous acts of WOZA activists … the nation, longing for the award of dignity, and a bright future for our children." For his part, Obama recited an old …
Artifact from Benin

Who Owns the Past? Museums and Cultural Heritage Repatriation

… In November 2018, a report commissioned by French President Emannuel Macron called for … of Native American remains by American museums to the complicated provenance of Greek and Roman antiquities held … speak with two experts in material culture and museum studies — Professor Sarah Van Beurden and Origins editor Steven …

Russia and the Race for the Arctic

… understand why there is all this noise in the international community. If anyone wants to plant a flag down there, … to our descendants. We must surely, and for the long-term future, secure Russia's interests in the Arctic." The New … that the Arctic holds in the Russian heart and spirit. Adieu Polar Bears: Climate Change and the Arctic's …
Rendering of the new National World War I Memorial in Washington DC

It’s Time for a National World War I Memorial

… nearly 117,000 perished during the war — 53, 402 in combat — and another 204,000 were wounded. Many believe that the last man to die in the war was an American soldier, 23-year-old Henry Gunther of Baltimore. He was killed …
Emancipation Memorial in Lincoln Park, Washington DC.

Bicentennial for Two Great Emancipators

… Both were born on February 12, 1809 — Darwin into a comfortable family in Shropshire, England, Lincoln into … political and moral actions.   Both revolutions share a commitment to the same proposition: that all human beings … are all created equal.   For his part, Darwin was a deeply committed abolitionist from a family of deeply committed …

The Second Amendment Goes to Court

… of Columbia v Heller will likely shape the contours of future discussions of gun control for decades to come. It might even have an impact on the dynamics of the … view. The NRA even endowed a chair in Second Amendment studies at George Mason Law School with the express purpose of …
General Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1945.

Second-Guessing Hiroshima?

… soul." Two days later, John Foster Dulles and Methodist Bishop G. Bromley Oxnam together urged President Truman to … Hiroshima, the personal pilot of General Douglas MacArthur, commander of Allied forces in the Pacific, recorded in his … monster." In 1963 President Eisenhower, the Allied commander in Europe during World War II, recalled, as he did …
MTA digital message campaign recognizes "Heroes moving Heroes," frontline employees who help other essential workers get to and from their jobs, 2020.

Work and Life after COVID-19

… the status quo. But, as a historian looking at what the future will bring, it is more likely that we will retain … other business carried out virtually over Zoom. The theater company, Gemini CollisionWorks, gathers most of its 22 … members for a Zoom meeting to read and discuss scripts for future productions, May 2020. Employees might argue that …
Omagh, Northern Ireland in 2001.

Taking the Guns Out of Irish Politics

… The decommissioning of weapons in Northern Ireland ought to be a … its weapons and join with others in shaping a peaceful future is the most worrying aspect of the current situation, … from an IRA arms dump by dissidents. Twenty-nine people died and more than three hundred were injured in this …
Happy 2nd Lieutenant William Robertson and Lt. Alexander Sylvashko, Soviet Army, shown in front of sign [East Meets West] symbolizing the historic meeting of the Soviet and American Armies, near Torgau, Germany, 1945.

Top Ten Origins: The Best Moments in U.S.-Russian Relations

… many friendly moments as well. These constructive episodes complicate a history that is often painted as invariably … alliance was the historic meeting of Soviet and American soldiers on the Elbe River in Germany on April 25, 1945. The … where they spent two weeks in 1983. Unfortunately, Smith died in a tragic plane crash in 1985, but her letter set the …
June 4th, 2014, at Hong Kong’s Victoria Park (Photo by the author)

Remembering Tiananmen: The View from Hong Kong

… In between memory and forgetting, there is commemoration . On June 4, 1989 a protest in Beijing’s … But even those who survived would remember that they studied to “save the nation” ( jiuguo ). The students of 1989 … the “Tankman,” standing in the path of power with a plastic shopping bag, was someone called Wang Weilin, and his name …