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President Ronald Reagan sitting in the Oval Office Study in 1985.

Misremembering Reagan

… Like-minded conservatives invoke the name of Ronald Reagan as someone who truly represented … in office. They could learn much from him. He understood when to press his advantage when he had the votes. He also … concede when he didn’t have the votes. In other words, he was a skilled politician willing to compromise his …
Tommie Smith and John Carlos protesting at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City.

Ten Protests in Sports History

… Over the last year or so, the world of sport in the United States … against black opponents. The “color line” in American sport was not a product of drift or negligence; it was drawn. 2. … black athletes might be asked to hold those players back when playing road games against segregated southern schools, …
book cover of Empire of Cotton - A Global History

Top Ten Origins: Summer 2018 Must Reads

The joy of reading comes in all seasons, but many people … on a range of topics. Some of these books surprised me when I first read them, or I have taught them and have had … Brown tells the history of two of these places, Richland, Washington and Ozersk in the Russian Ural Mountains. Like …

Yearning to Breathe Free: The American Immigration Story

… Twin headlines have repeated across the country over the last several months, warning of labor … rush the journey. They warned their clients that the border was about to open but would quickly “fill up” a quota and … Yet there have been very few moments in American history when migration has not been described in crisis language, …

Becoming 'European:' The Diverging Paths of the Czech and Slovak Republics

… In Prague, the last hours of 2008 were crisp and clear, and in that … 181 miles to the southeast, a significantly different scene was unfolding in the Slovak capital of Bratislava. High … However, these plans fell out of favor among the Czechs when Great Britain and France supported projects centered in …
Depiction of the eleven-month-long siege of the Russian naval base at Sevastopol, Crimea, during the Crimean War

Crimea: A General Introduction

Review of Crimea: A History, by Neil Kent London: Hurst & Company, 2016.
… Until 2014, Ukraine was a country little known and poorly-understood by many in the West. While the Ukrainian Revolution of February 2014 … range anywhere from seven cited sources to seventy. Even when citations are prevalent, they might make the academic …
Sarah Palin

Sarah Palin Distorts the Founders’ Religious Views

… Before the selection of Alaska’s governor, Sarah Palin, as the … a Christian nation. That hope, however, may be fleeting. When, last fall, Gov. Palin declared October 21-27 to be Alaska’s “Christian Heritage Week,” she was not merely issuing the kind of routine, pro-forma …
a man standing on a large bomb

Fifty Years Later, We Still Need to Learn to Love the Bomb

… January 24 th , 2014, is the 50th anniversary of Stanley Kubrick’s cinematic … has remained oddly relevant to our modern day. In an era when the United States still has troops fighting all over … specific time and gained particular resonance because it was released so soon after the Cuban Missile crisis put the
Young Child dressed in a Uncle Sam costume

Coming to America to Contribute

Review of Ellis Island Nation: Immigration Policy and American Identity in the Twentieth Century, by Robert L. Fleegler Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013
… on this current debate, and reminds us that we’ve had these fights before. Ellis Island Nation: Immigration Policy … 1924, coming largely from eastern and southern Europe. This was the population that came through Ellis Island and other … established their young son’s American identity. When World War I ended, concern over the loyalty of new …
Pope Leo XIV in the popemobile at his inauguration, 2025.

Faith, History, and the City of God in the 21st Century

… As Pope Leo XIV takes the helm over 1.4 billion  Catholics  worldwide, consider … his namesake Leo XIII. Reigning from 1878 to 1903, Leo XIII was renowned for his worldly activism.  The former Robert … Rerum novarum — On Capital and Labor —depicted society whenthe enormous fortunes of some few individuals, and the
Print depicting the USS Olympia firing on the Spanish fleet during the Battle of Manila Bay on May 1, 1898.

Top Ten Origins: Puerto Rico and the United States

… Trump made a set of disparaging comments about Puerto Rico. They underscored just how little many Americans understand … fleet during the Battle of Manila Bay on May 1, 1898. When the dust kicked up by Teddy Roosevelt’s Rough Riders … Partido Popular Democrático (PPD, Popular Democratic Party) was founded in 1938. Though it grew out of earlier movements …
Reagan in 1982.

Exit Gen. Grant – Enter St. Ronald?

… Saving the Union by defeating the Confederate army and being … occupied the Oval Office since the first, Abraham Lincoln, was elected in 1860. Now, like the relatives nobody wants at … and “Uncle Warren” Harding, and “Rutherfraud” B. Hayes. But when was the last time you heard some Republican politician …
Film poster for Pather Panchali (1955).

Top Ten Origins: From Bollywood to Indywood

… than four languages. This multilingualism is reflected rather spectacularly in Indian filmmaking. Although the world … viewers to leave their proverbial thinking brain at home when they go to the movies, as some Bollywood movies do. So … is location shooting: not a single scene in this movie was shot on a set or in a studio, with several sequences — …
The Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv, Ukraine.

Rus not Russia

… Underlying the 2022 war in Ukraine is another conflict, this one over … Soviet Union’s dissolution in 1991. The rest of the world was uninterested in Putin’s article and his view of history. … to the modern Russian state. Medieval history is popular when it is turned into shows such as “Game of Thrones” and …
American Jewish Loss after the Holocaust, by Laura Levitt Book Cover

American Jewish Loss after the Holocaust

Review of American Jewish Loss after the Holocaust, by Laura Levitt (New York: New York University Press, 2007)
… Under cover of the Second World War, the Nazi state systematically … her father's mysterious birth mother, who died tragically when he was very young. Levitt had not known of her biological …
Sacking of Rome.

Bush’s Road Leads Back to Rome’s Empire

… For the Bush administration, the road of public policy leads to … suffered: more enemies and more attacks upon our own soil. When the president declared war on terrorism a year ago, he … end, the so-called barbarians destroyed Rome. That, too, was inevitable. Empires gain and keep power by spreading …

The Second Amendment Goes to Court

… this political maelstrom is more bitterly contested than the Second Amendment. Although it is hard to imagine this … of the last century, the meaning of the Second Amendment was not particularly controversial: the courts, legal … started to gain some traction among prominent liberals. When Harvard Law School's Lawrence Tribe , a renowned …
President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1967.

How to Intervene and Get Out

… U.S. planners in Iraq have gained little inspiration from the past, especially from the shopworn Vietnam analogy. That … of the Iraqi war say the “liberation” of Iraq has helped Washington kick the “Vietnam syndrome,” the fear of sending … the strategy of the United States militarily was admirable. When violence erupted in Santo Domingo, hundreds of U.S. …
Firefighters working on the San Diego wildfires in 2007.

San Diego’s Natural Disaster Wasn’t Entirely Natural

The catastrophe in San Diego is not entirely a natural one. … Southern California has burned, especially in October when hot, dry Santa Ana winds blow out of the eastern … in a small fire. But when the October winds are howling, as was the case this past week, even a downed rural power line …
Polin Museum

A Postcard from Warsaw, Poland: POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews

… POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews and the Monument to the Ghetto … of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C. At the time, Pawlak was the Director of … tells the full one thousand year history of Jews in Poland, when Poland was home to the largest Jewish community in the
Rep Joe WIlson fan club with a poster that reads, "You lie!"

Brooks to Thurmond to Wilson

… While the rest of the nation expressed shock at Republican … South Carolinians doubtless recognized it for what it was: the latest in a long, distinguished history of … carry firearms: to prevent good Samaritans from intervening when your friend wants to beat someone up. Keitt was
Pedro Albizu Campos, noted anti-imperialist, addressing a crowd in 1936

Reframing the American Empire

Review of How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States, by Daniel Immerwahr (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2019)
… “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the Empire … Immerwahr establishes the foundation of his subject when he defines “territory” as America’s colonial unit, … and heroes of the American Revolution, such as George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, are shown as proponents and …
Israeli troops during the battle for the Sinai

The Suez Crisis (1956)

… In July 1956, the international order was disrupted by the Suez Crisis, a … hostilities on a global scale. The crisis began on July 26, when Egyptian Premier Gamal Abdel Nasser nationalized the