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Wartime poster. Canada. The Bureau of Public Information was created in September 1939 to disseminate information about Canada’s war policies.

Can the New Administration Keep Canada as an Ally in Afghanistan?

… put Canada at the top of his list. Thus far, however, the incoming administration’s message to Canadians has been … who support the military’s efforts in Kandahar, nevertheless promised to end Canada’s Afghanistan mission in 2011.   … he argued, the Commonwealth states had the resources necessary to compete with the superpowers.   Halifax’s ideas …
Fidel Castro during a visit to Washington.

Why Economic Sanctions Often Fail

… hundred buses as well as a seven million dollar line of credit. On the issue of Iran, President Bush has been … to Iran in 2007. Switzerland's Swiss EGL energy trading company recently completed a forty-two billion dollar … the policy of economic sanctions is rendered useless. Matt Jacobs is a Ph.D. student studying diplomatic …
Vaccination team member giving a cholera vaccine in Cerca Carvajal, 2013.

Cholera and the Roots of Public Health

… the “miasmatists” (sometimes called “anti-contagionists”) posited that environmental hazards like “bad air” ( mal aria … the poor’s living conditions. In Great Britain, Poor Law Commissioner Edwin Chadwick, from the miasma school, began … mitigation of both disease and the expensive poor relief it necessitated. The problem with Chadwick’s great technical …
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum with a sign announcing the 70th anniversary ceremony.

A Postcard from Hiroshima

… of the bombing and was able to witness how the Japanese commemorate these tragic events. Hiroshima Peace Memorial … a pledge to observe  the country’s three non-nuclear principles —not to possess, produce, or permit nuclear weapons on … to survive the blast, is now a UNESCO world heritage site. Following the official ceremony, smaller gatherings …
The colorful buildings of Tirana, viewed from the steps of the National Museum.

A Postcard from Tirana: Overcoming the Past

… dotted with reminders of this past, but the residents welcome visitors with true Albanian hospitality and intend to … the Soviet state, and with little regard for the historical sites of the city, Hoxha began a massive building campaign … (Photo by Aleksej Demjanski) [All photos by author unless noted] …
A sculpture of Jesus's crucifixion from the eighteenth century.

History Through a Faith-Based Lens

… in order to secure my doctorate. Only those who are truly committed to their religious faith can understand the pain … it is not debatable. Some may argue that Gibson, an ultraconservative Catholic, falls victim to the same error … as historical monographs, can be powerful educational vehicles that reveal truth in matters of human affairs and force …
A photo of the Great Synagogue of Rome.

The Catholic Church and the Holocaust

… “Christianize” the Holocaust in order to play down Catholic complicity in Nazi atrocities. This controversy comes at a … a priority of his papacy. He is the first pope to have visited one of the chief synagogues of Rome. Under his … relations. The Catholic Church as a whole is certainly far less anti-Semitic than it was even a generation ago, but it …
U.S. soldiers in Iraq in 2007.

Nation-Building Demands Heavy Lifting

… America’s long-term national security. Three principles are essential for the success of peace-building … years after World War II, not a single U.S. soldier died in combat either in Germany or in Japan — in sharp contrast to the nearly 600 U.S. combat deaths in Iraq since the end of “major combat …
President Bill Clinton, First Lady Hillary Clinton, and Chelsea Clinton in 1993.

Why Clinton Will Survive

… over the Clinton scandal. Yet overlooked in the stampede to compare Bill Clinton to Richard Nixon is the fact that … exuding false empathy, who utterly lacks the requisite character necessary to preside in the Oval Office. Clinton also has an …
DC Police Car in the snow

A Long View of Policing in America

… matter. They discuss how modern policing problems are connected to a range of historical issues such as slave … Patrick Potyondy   Welcome to History Talk the history podcast for everyone … Wiggins. Song and band information can be found on our website. You can find our podcasts and more at our website
Cover of Zoot Suit The Enigmatic Career of an Extreme Style by Kathy Peiss.

A Suit, or a Statement?

Review of Zoot Suit: The Enigmatic Career of an Extreme Style, by Kathy Peiss (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011)
… of violence from New York City to Detroit to Los Angeles. But only in Los Angeles were such displays of violence … that the clothing worn by marginalized groups does not necessarily translate to political resistance. Clothing, … songwriters and animators utilized the suit to make commentary on American life during a time of war. Chapter …
Image of a large turkey on a postcard from the early 1900s.

The First “First Thanksgiving”

… Rio Grande on April 30, 1598, four centuries ago, a few miles downstream from their city’s modern location. It was … States. But it was still not our very first Thanksgiving. Credit for that event belongs to the Native Americans. Among … Thanksgiving.” For 136 years, Thanksgiving has been a day commemorated across America. It gives us a moment to recall …
The hazards of an enclosed work environment – a typist with cloth mask during the influenza pandemic in 1918.

The Respirator and Cloth Mask

… understandings of how disease is transmitted within the community. As a general rule, respirators function by … to safely decontaminate and reuse N95 respirators utilizing ultraviolet light. The everyday cloth mask is not primarily … or recommendations expressed in this content do not necessarily represent those of the National Endowment for …
Cover of Pay for Play A History of Big-Time College Athletic Reform by Ronald A. Smith.

Wagging the Dog

Review of Pay For Play: A History of Big-Time College Athletic Reform, by Ronald A. Smith (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2011. xii + 344 pp.)
… of a permanent facility in which to play football.  When completed, Harvard Stadium cost over $300,000, held 40,000 … (1914), Franklin Field in Philadelphia (1922), the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (1923), the Horseshoe at Ohio State … Other forces from outside the academy, such as national accrediting organizations and muckraking foundations like the …
King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan.

Afghanistan, Drugs, and the Cold War (Prologued, Season 2, Episode 4)

… WWII, the United States began to boldly pursue a global community modeled upon American political, economic, and … So it looks like this moment where there's already a disconnect between the U.S. drug war and the U.S.-led global drug … is within this emerging post revolutionary state.   (credits) Brionna Mendoza This season of Prologued was …
President Bush visiting American troops in Saudi Arabia on Thanksgiving Day, 1990.

Selling Iraq with the Wrong Pitch

… to tell his usually hand-picked audiences that Iraq will become more democratic and prosperous because of America’s … Vietnam. After all, four administrations in Washington poured billions of dollars into that country without … reconstruction efforts that followed.   Like the used car salesman with a familiar pitch, President Bush uses the same …
Count Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat aboard his Jeantaud electric car, 1899.

The Historical Dominance of the Electric Car

On December 18, 1898, the Jeantaud electric vehicle set the world’s first automotive land speed record of 63.13 km/hr (39.2 mph) over the course of a single kilometer.
… single kilometer. Although the only electric vehicle at the competition, the Jeantaud handily beat its gasoline-powered competition at the Parc Agricole d’Achères outside Paris. … Jeantaud electric car of 1898 reminds us that electric vehicles once were superior to gasoline cars. If they beat the …
Custis Lee (1832–1913) on horseback in front of the Jefferson Davis Memorial in Richmond, Virginia on June 3, 1907, reviewing Confederate Reunion Parade.

Trent Lott and the Collapse of Southern Mythology

… drawing to a close, the ghosts of Southern history have become important players in national politics. The fallout … century, these Confederate leaders came to be associated less with what they actually did than with the courage and … political parties. In the process, racism became as discredited rhetorically as treason and slavery. …
Emergency servicemen and volunteers remove rubble and demine territory after Russian shelling, Kyiv, Oblast, 2022.

Ukrainian Architecture at War

… world: recording its history, sharing its culture, and connecting with people. We need to consider Ukraine’s … Derzhprom building on Kharkiv’s Freedom Square is the most complete example of constructivist architecture in the world … a speedy two and a half years, 5,000 workers labored on the site working in three shifts using simple hand tools, …
President Nixon signing a bill in 1972.

When Congress Failed to Stop the Vietnam War

… Watergate had already undermined Nixon’s popularity. Nonetheless, Congress, with the acquiescence of leading opponents … legislation to raise the debt ceiling. These routine but necessary measures became complicated when the Eagleton Amendment was added to them. …
Howard Dean in 2014.

How Dean Followed in Goldwater’s Steps

… Barry Goldwater of 1964. Dean should have taken the comparison seriously. Glaring parallels exist between the … His “straight-shooting” articulation of conservative principles enabled him to assume the leadership of a burgeoning … election, few believed that Goldwater could successfully compete for, much less win, the Republican nomination, but …
West Berliners stand amid the rubble of WWII and watch U.S. Air Force transport planes land at Templehof Airport during the Berlin Airlift in 1948.

The Berlin Airlift

… Blockade began officially in June, 1948, but several loopholes and oversights by the Soviets allowed for a steady … new runways in both major West Berlin airports just to accommodate the increased traffic from the large, heavy, … of Britain in the Berlin Airlift" "The Berlin Blockade Revisited" …
NASA marks Earth Day’s 50th anniversary.

“Give Earth a Chance”: Earth Day and the Politics of Modern Environmentalism

… emerged as a spokesperson for a diverse global movement to combat the climate crisis following a spate of … electricity and fewer undammed rivers , more cities and less clean air. Mankind has spread across the face of the … linking plants, bugs, birds, fish, animals, and humans—connecting all life forms, and she warned against upsetting the …