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Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Wife, Mother, Revolutionary Thinker

… Elizabeth Cady Stanton, famed women’s rights activist, was born. Stanton is most closely associated with advocating the right to vote for women and helping to orchestrate the … November 12, 1815 in Johnstown, NY to a prominent family. When she was eleven years old, after the death of her only …
A solemn crowd gathers outside the Stock Exchange after the crash. 1929.

This Year’s Equation: 1920 + 1932 = 2008

… We often hear that the election that takes place next Tuesday will be one of … Voters turn against a party that has long held power when it presides over a major failure.   A long period of … public against the party. The Democratic ascendancy that was made possible by the Panic of 1929 and began with the

Fear and Loathing Around the World: The Rise of the New Populism

The United States: Anger in the Room by Marc Horger In 2011, … April 2011. That same month, Barack Obama experienced what was once regarded as the best weekend of any politician in … equilibrium in the United States is a bit long in the tooth when judged historically, so is the international …
Closeup of a ram.

It’s Gay Rights, Not Gay Genes, That Matter

The “gay sheep” research on rams from the U.S. Sheep … meanings of homosexuality. Kameny held a minority position when he publicly maintained in the 1960s that the cause of homosexuality was not important. Many things have changed concerning …
Zog I of Albania in front of the Albania Republic flag.

Albania’s First Republic

… Albania’s first republic was ill-fated from its inception. The National Assembly founded the First Albanian Republic on … the 15th century, became independent on 28 November 1912 when leading national activists severed ties with the empire …
September 17: The United States Constitution is signed in Philadelphia.

The Constitution, Congress and the Power to Declare War

… In the midst of talk of war, it’s hard to focus on the U.S. … strike at Iraq has the president ever indicated that he was dependent upon Congress for a declaration of war. Yet … to command the nation’s armed forces, the other to decide when the United States goes to war. They juxtaposed the will …
Photo of FDN & ARDE Frente Sur Commandas in the Nueva Guinea zone of Southeast Nicaragua, 1987

The Imperial Presidency Pushes Back

Review of Iran Contra: Reagan’s Scandal and the Unchecked Abuse of Presidential Power, by Malcolm Byrne (Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 2014)
… Arthur Schlesinger wrote The Imperial Presidency in 1973 in a climate of concern over … the Iran-Contra scandal in part because President Reagan “was viscerally opposed to congressional attempts to limit … Caspar Weinberger knew that their actions were illegal. When Reagan was elected president in 1980, he and his …

(Fore)Closing on the American Dream

… with bad news, my joyful parents called to let me know that they had paid off the mortgage on the home they had owned … fund an expansion to his small business. My childhood home was both my parents' largest financial burden and their … the homeowner expects to sell soon at a lofty profit, like when the housing market is booming, or if the homeowner …
Cover of "Our Hemisphere"? The United States in Latin America, from 1776 to the Twenty-First Century by Britta H. Crandall and Russell C. Crandall.

Episodes of Ambivalent Empire

Review of “Our Hemisphere”? The United States in Latin America, from 1776 to the Twenty-First Century by : Britta H. Crandall and Russell C. Crandall (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2021)
… National Security Advisor to President Donald Trump , said when asked about the U.S. administration’s vocal support for the beleaguered … of U.S. policymakers showed they believed Latin America was part of “our hemisphere” in the possessive sense, at …
The other side of The Shore, depicting the Maritime House, third from the left. The former headquarters of the National Seamen’s Union are now flats.

A Postcard from Leith, Scotland

… As you ride the Number 22 bus towards Ocean Terminal, you watch the city … pubs, Indian restaurants, and the occasional Tesco Express. When you reach the end of the long Leith Walk, you are … Banana Flats once embodied everything that Edinburgh felt was wrong with Leith. They were overcrowded, riddled with …
A bus that has been blown up by terrorists

A Who’s Who of Jihadi Terrorism in Europe

Review of Islamist Terrorism in Europe: A History, by Petter Nesser (New York: Oxford University Press, 2015)
… A History , ends on a very ominous note. Whilst penning the conclusion to his book in January 2015, Nesser noted a … Nesser’s observation would seem prophetic in November 2015, when small teams of terrorists shocked the world by … the Air France flight 8969 hijacking on 24th December 1994, was orchestrated by the GIA, an Islamist group in Algeria …
Cover of The Collapse: The Accidental Opening of the Berlin Wall by Mary Elise Sarotte.

…And the Walls Came Tumbling Down: A History of Contingency and Happenstance

Review of The Collapse: The Accidental Opening of the Berlin Wall, by Mary Elise Sarotte New York: Basic Books, 2014.
… On November 9, 1989 the wall that had long separated East and West Berlin ceased … fall of the Berlin Wall—as detailed by Mary Elise Sarotte—was the result of a series of insignificant gestures, of … citywide marches. The watershed moment came on October 9 when, unable to reach his superiors and overwhelmed by the
An orientalist nineteenth century Russian view of Samarkand in the time of Timur.

A Castilian in Samarkand, 1404

…   On September 8, 1404, the Castilian diplomat Ruy Gonzales de Clavijo reached thethe man who Europeans called Tamurlane. If possible, he was to forge a peace treaty with the world-conqueror, whose … called the ‘archaic globalization’ of the world, a period when travelers from the Christian, Muslim and Chinese worlds …
Caster Semenya at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

Woman, Man, Neither? The Predicament of a World-Class Runner

… Caster Semenya, the South African runner who won the women’s 800-meter race … declared intersexed. If she is, it means that she was born with some discrepancy between her external … were dishonest and fraudulent (say, in illegally voting when the franchise was limited to men), or were seeking …
An abandoned building in Chernobyl

A Postcard from Chernobyl

… In the early hours of April 26, 1986, the staff of the 4 th … system designed to shut down the reactor. The result was disaster. A power surge led to a series of explosions … tried at first to conceal and minimize the accident. Only when the radioactive cloud was detected over Sweden did the
Barack Obama was inaugurated at the United States Capitol on January 20, 2009.

The Strong Wind at His Back

… Well, the pundits were wrong. White voters didn’t change their … In his 1963 address, King looked hopefully to a day when blacks like his children would “not be judged by the …   The polls reveal, too, that America’s younger generation was more open to the idea of a black man running for …
An integrated classroom in Anacostia High School, Washington, D.C., in 1957.

The Unfinished Business of School Desegregation

The 50th anniversary of Brown v. Board of Education has come … is an old problem and that parents do not stop fighting when it comes to their children’s education. Children’s real … to the city’s African-American schoolchildren. What Clark was criticizing was the continued impact of de facto …
From left to right, Attorney General John Ashcroft and FBI Director Robert Mueller in 2001.

Attorneys General Who Cry Wolf

… to watch for suspicious men, New Jersey postmarks and other signs that American security is sliding from bad to … violence, known as the “May Day Bomb Plot” of 1919, began when a package arrived at the office of Seattle’s mayor, Ole … seven American cities. One blew off the front of Palmer’s Washington home, killing the bomber in the process. …

The Question of Refugees: Past and Present

… A great deal of ink—and much blood—has been spilled during the current “ refugee crisis .” But what do we mean by that phrase? It describes what has happened recently when Syrian, Afghan, and other refugees attempted the … in Poland and Czechoslovakia after the war’s end. But this was only part of the global “refugee problem.” To this …
Black women marching with signs supporting integration

Race in the Classroom: Teaching Civil Rights

… Boyle , Stephanie Shaw , and Hasan Kwame Jeffries about the importance and difficulties of teaching race and civil … you know, and, and perceptions of sort of Black males that was just sort of missing, so but we get to do that in the … next question directly to Stephanie to start us off and so when a current event, like a police involved shooting takes …
Clarence Thomas

Top Ten Origins: Controversial SCOTUS Nominees

… New York Times columnist David Brooks called the confirmation hearings for Supreme Court nominee Brett … Chief Justice John Jay’s resignation, President George Washington appointed Rutledge Chief Justice while the Senate … Senate. He became the first failed cabinet nomination when the Senate rejected President Jackson’s nomination of …
Exiles carry a poster against the communist government of Cuba, in a demonstration in Miami

Cuba in Focus–Again

… most of us had almost forgotten — most, that is, except the million-plus Cuban-Americans. Not only do … in large cities. Their migration to this country began when Castro overthrew dictator Fulgencio Batista, who fled … with the Soviet Union. But the exiles' relationship with Washington began badly. Outstanding among the CIA's many …
Barry Goldwater in 1964.

The History of the “Right Wing Conspiracy”

… Clinton caused a sensation earlier in this turbulent year when she charged that a “right wing conspiracy” was behind the allegations of wrongdoing leveled against her husband. …