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soldiers in Vietnam

Memories of Vietnam in Memoriam

Review of Nothing Ever Dies: Vietnam and the Memory of War, by Viet Thanh Nguyen Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2016.
… who view the dead and choose to remember them. This is a complex work.  Equal parts philosophical treatise, … to his core principle of an ethical “just memory”. Nguyen sites first person shooter style videogames as allowing … and deeply rooted in the memories of the wars which have passed.  He examines the critics of war stories, …

The Alpha and Omega of the Greek Debt Crisis

… the machine when I heard some Greek expletives and saw a commotion in front of me. The ATM ran out of money. I spent … the country’s complex financial history. Economic troubles began with its creation and were compounded by 150 years … celebration fizzled out as many Greeks mulled over their past. The history of modern independent Greece leads me to …
Tilden illustration - a hand on another hand that is on a gun on a table with papers

Top Ten Origins: Other “Unprecedented” Elections in American History

… in the moment. Some, however, really do represent something completely new in American political history, and not always … page illustrating a story on Julia Hayden, a school teacher murdered by members of the "White Man's League" in … death, shortly before VE Day, in 1945. In 1947, Congress passed the 22 nd Amendment, limiting subsequent Presidents …
Cover of The Blue Tattoo: The Life of Olive Oatman by Margot Mifflin.

Taking it on the Chin

Review of The Blue Tattoo: The Life of Olive Oatman, by Margot Mifflin (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2009)
… of the native tribes she lived with.    Mifflin is driven less by an argument than she is by a quest, a quest to … Olive remade herself into a proper Victorian lady, complete with a child (the couple adopted) and a beautiful … and neighbors knew her story, she relegated it to the past, covered her tattoo, and built a new life with her …

The International History of the U.S. Suffrage Movement

… Ida B. Wells-Barnett with her four children in 1909. The complex international connections and strategies that … a beacon of democracy. By this time, the House had already passed the suffrage amendment against Senate opposition, but … and published online in 2019 by the U.S. National Park Service in cooperation with the National Conference of State …
An influenza hospital at Camp Funston

The 1918 Flu Pandemic

… in Kansas where few noticed the signs of the pandemic to come amid the ongoing war. On March 4, 1918 company cook … milder phase would resurge in the spring of 1919. It too passed naturally. Physicians and medical researchers could ultimately do little about the flu’s onslaught. …
The Taras Shevchenko monument in Borodyanka, Ukraine damaged by the Russian attack, April 2022.

Taras Shevchenko, Poet of Ukraine

… He painted Ukrainian national landscapes and historical sites in an album he titled Picturesque Ukraine . He also … as its spiritual founding father. Back in Borodyanka this past April, Yaroslav Halubchik, an artist from nearby Kyiv, … was, but we should keep this as it is now.” Learn More: The Complete Kobzar: The Poetry of Taras Shevchenko. Translated …
Crowds of people waving Ukrainian flags

The Fate of Crimea, the Future of Ukraine, Part II

… OSU’s Glenn School of Public Affairs, about Ukraine’s struggles to achieve democracy in the post-Soviet era. ( Image … developments and efforts being made by Ohio State researchers to build democracy in the region.   Trevor Brown  … the major policymaking branches to ensure that the laws get passed and policies get promulgated that impact people's …

Human Rights at a Crossroads

… ( right ). In either case, adherence to the standards and rules imposed by a global body requires national leadership to … U.S. soldiers just as they were returning from overseas combat ( left ). The opening session of the League of … came to signify more than the right to live. They encompassed bodily safety, political rights, and the …
Cover of The Last Empire: The Final Days of the Soviet Union by Serhii Plokhy

"The Greatest Geopolitical Catastrophe of the Century"

Review of The Last Empire: The Final Days of the Soviet Union, by Serhii Plokhy (New York: Basic Books, 2014)
… to declare independence ensured that the Soviet Union had become an irrelevancy and its dissolution had become an … members were in no position to oppose. The measure passed the same day that Yeltsin had declared the Communist … Richard Cheney, on the other hand, was far more reckless, advocating immediate recognition of the independence …
Cover of The Invisible Bridge by Rick Perlstein

There Are No Heroes Here: American Malaise in the Seventies

Review of The Invisible Bridge: The Fall of Nixon and the Rise of Reagan, by Rick Perlstein (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2014)
… profession, but one with a keen eye toward the historical—completes his trilogy chronicling the rise of what has been … Consensus , the first in the series, won the 2001 Los Angeles Times Book Prize in history, and The New York Times … the aisle, we track the lurches of an evolving New Right, passionate and confident. Their leader? Certainly not …
a man standing on a large bomb

Fifty Years Later, We Still Need to Learn to Love the Bomb

… Film Institute ranks the film as the third best American comedy ever made and the 39th best film overall. It would be … most absurd foundations. The entire movie, from the opening credits that depict two airplanes having sex, to the … Muffley,” has a relationship with the Soviet Premier less befitting two world leaders and more akin to squabbling …
Portrait photograph of woman, boy and two dogs, ca. 1890s.

How Dogs Became Our Faithful Family Companions

… dogs have lives of leisure that seem normal—and perhaps timeless—to most owners.  However, this human-dog relationship is a recent role reversal. In the past, most dogs were working animals; they earned their keep … were often labeled luxuriant leeches. However, by 1900, the common dog was a faithful companion and beloved family …
Reinforcing Omaha Beach with men and equipment

Remembering D-Day: 10 Important Facts to Know

… thousand casualties on the first day of the invasion. To commemorate the battle, Origins offers ten of the most … port to supply future offensives. Only two possible landing sites fit the bill: the area known as the Pas de Calais region and the Normandy beaches. Serious …
Celebrations for Jamaican Independence, 2012.

Jamaican Independence

… Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) and African Communities League in Kingston in 1914. Though Garvey was … Federation, a political union of islands in the Greater and Lesser Antilles in a single independent state. From 1958 to … on the location of its capital, political leadership, and competing views on individual nationalism. The Federation …
"Glory to victorious Red Army soldier!" by Dmitrii Stakhievich Moor, 1920

The October Revolution in Russia

… Over the next three years, the Bolsheviks (soon renamed Communists) would have to win power in a bloody civil war … handing over tanks manufactured on their money to Soviet servicemen, December 1942 ( right ). USSR Day of the October … censorship in the 1980s, discussion of the system’s violent past quickly undercut its legitimacy. By 1991, Communist …
The Prima Porta Statue shows a powerful and youthful Augustus making an address

Celebrating Roman Emperor Augustus

… forming a military junta, then violently eliminating any competition before fighting the other members of the junta. … people of ancient history) as we do characters from epic tales or plays, like Shakespeare’s Hamlet. But, the memories … powers back to the people of Rome and merely offering his services to the state should they need it. In his …
King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan.

Afghanistan, Drugs, and the Cold War (Prologued, Season 2, Episode 4)

… this change among [unintelligible, I think its in Dari or Pashto] consciousness that to recognize that this is a … is within this emerging post revolutionary state.   (credits) Brionna Mendoza This season of Prologued was … Women’s Bloc” has all epsiodes streaming now on iTunes, Stitcher, Spotify, and SoundCloud, as well as wherever else you …
Cover of The Battle of Adwa African Victory in the Age of Empire by Raymond Jonas

When Ethiopia Stunned the World

Review of The Battle of Adwa: African Victory in the Age of Empire, by Raymond Jonas (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press, 2011)
… and, due to a series of blunders by his subordinate commanders, his force was overwhelmed. Aside from numerous … and scale of this victory - the campaign covered more miles than Napoleon's advance into Russia – should rank … the battle. His narrative navigates seamlessly between commanders and commoners and sheds new light the conflict. …
IRA gunmen in Northern Ireland

From the Cold War to the War on Terror

… dates back well into the Cold War. How did terrorism become a focal point of U.S. foreign policy? How did earlier … deeper history tell us about what terrorism is, how our common assumptions about it might be wrong, and how we … home, of white supremacist ideologies. He had his own website, The Last Rhodesian, and he was part of a Southern …
The Postcolonial State in Africa: Fifty Years of Independence, 1960-2010, by Crawford Young Book Cover.

Fifty Years and Counting

Review of The Postcolonial State in Africa: Fifty Years of Independence, 1960-2010, by Crawford Young (Chicago: University of Wisconsin Press, 2012)
… State , the preceding volume to this work, Young adopts a comparative approach. As he outlines in his introduction, a … extent to which the transition to independence proved seamless or bumpy. The second phase, which he entitles "Single … much more widely divergent paths than they have in the past. Of particular note in The Postcolonial State is …

Russia, America, and the Conspiratorial Worldview

… moved from the margins to the mainstream in Russia over the past two decades. A popular meme plastered on a Washington, … people wanted it to be that way, that we should be the opposite of the West. It just happened that way. I should say … American political cartoonists, Efimov “remains a true teacher.” Efimov died in 2008, shortly after his 108 th …
The Favorites of Emperor Honorius by John William Waterhouse depicts the emperor's court in the 5th century CE.

Financing Salvation in Late Antiquity

Review of The Ransom of the Soul: Afterlife and Wealth in Early Western Christianity, by Peter Brown (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2015.)
… with the divine. Likewise, they viewed the poor as a nameless, faceless entity upon whom they could lavish alms that … of the living, and that the property of the church had come to be thought of as being held as a trust with which to … to his teachings, or for that matter, even be more than passingly aware of them. Augustine of Hippo was an early …