Search Results

Displaying 1345 - 1368 of 1393

Apres Poutine ? Les Elections Presidentielles Russes

… Russie Unie, soutenu par Vladimir Poutine. Le Parti communiste arrive en second avec seulement 11 % des voix, … le Kremlin dès 1994-1995, a connu une première tentative d'officialisation en 1996 (Boris Eltsine avait alors proposé … Russie (par exemple dans les régions musulmanes et turcophones de la Volga-Oural), bien que celles-ci s'inquiètent …
A homeless man outside the outside the United Nations building in New York with the American flag in the background.

A New Abolition Movement — Against Poverty

… tax credit for children to the nation’s 6.5 million low-income families, and has buried the measure in another round … are pushing against the same obstacles that 18th-century opponents of slavery confronted: acceptance of an evil because … deplore it in dinner table conversations before asking someone to pass the lamb chops. Barbara Ehrenreich detailed the …
Cover of Restless Empire: China and the World Since 1750 by Odd Arne Westad.

Putting the Middle Kingdom in the Middle

Review of Restless Empire: China and the World Since 1750, by Odd Arne Westad (New York: Basic Books, 2012)
… interest in China's future place in the international community has grown. Odd Arne Westad explores China's … and workers, are examined and considered as the crucial components of historical heritage that shape the views and … fostered a complex feeling towards foreigners. On the one hand, they felt victimized by imperialism and at the …
Depiction of General Scott capturing Mexico City during the Mexican-American War.

Getting Away from the “Quagmire” Cliché

… analogies about Iraq. They had better search further. While comparisons of Iraq with Vietnam may stir Howard Dean’s supporters to send him their milk money, they obscure rather than clarify what’s needed to “win … Americans attempt to shoehorn a military conflict into a “one size fits all” Vietnam analogy. In Operation Desert …
1992 portrait of General Wesley K. Clark.

Wesley Clark: In the Tradition of Generals Who Make Peace

… officers as presidential contenders. Generals who have become president (there were ten, six of them notable as commanders) have usually succeeded by presenting themselves … to make peace in a frustrating and demoralizing war. No one dared call the hero of World War II soft on communism. …
Young Child dressed in a Uncle Sam costume

Coming to America to Contribute

Review of Ellis Island Nation: Immigration Policy and American Identity in the Twentieth Century, by Robert L. Fleegler Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013
… United States is characterized by three great waves of newcomers. The first wave came primarily from Ireland, Germany, … views of immigrants contended in the public sphere. On the one hand, nativists continued to proclaim the inferiority of … make the world safe for democracy and to ensure that everyone, regardless of background, was treated decently. But, …
"Gay Liberation" by George Segal

Stonewall and the Unfinished Gay Revolution

… and diverse crowd led an uprising at New York’s Stonewall Inn. The event has become iconic in popular memory as the spark for a new radical … freedom fighters “through Seneca Falls , and Selma, and Stonewall.” The Stonewall Inn, 1969. In Stonewall’s wake, a … Milestones …
Waiting for a Chinook, by C.M. Russell. Overgrazing and harsh winters were factors that brought an end to the age of the Open Range.

Dot-Coms and the Great Cattle Die-Off

… Psst–want to make 30 to 40 percent and more a year on your money? Invest in an exciting American industry showing … reward for reasonable risk. We're talking about the dot-com industries of the '90s, aren't we? Not this time. We're … based on common sense, whether their subjects be web sites or cattle herds. The great market crash of Old West …
Illustration of Packing Room in Opium Factory at Patna, India

The World of Opium: From “Free” to Illicit Trade

Review of Opium’s Long Shadow: From Asian Revolt to Global Drug Control , by Steffen Rimner (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2018)
… of Chinese defeat in the face of British imperial power and commercial interests. China wanted to stem the flow of opium … prioritize anti-drug trafficking laws as an important component of their activities. In his aptly named Opium’s Long … opium from China. Instead, they sought advice from Qing officials on what would be the most useful way to approach …
Two baseballs.

Why Dick Allen Never Reached the Hall

… career home runs and his 1,119 RBIs place him in the same company as such Hall of Famers as Yogi Berra, Roy … cannot be fully explained as an expression of prejudice alone. Racism is a much broader cultural phenomenon, … by the sportswriters in the Hall of Fame voting. Cap Anson, one of the earliest inductees, was a major force in creating …
 Haile Selassie in 1942

Emperor Haile Selassie I Returns Triumphant to Ethiopia

… capital city, Addis Ababa. The Ethiopian Emperor was accompanied by battle-tested companies of Patriot guerilla fighters (the Arbanyoch). British Colonel Orde Wingate led Gideon Force and an assorted mix of … which would lead to a Civil War that would cost more than one million lives and result, in 1993, in Ethiopia’s loss of …
Henry Kissinger and Richard Nixon walking on White House grounds.

Don’t Believe “Peace Is at Hand”

… Hanoi's agreement to free elections in the South. Alone with Kissinger, Nixon acknowledged on tape, "South … it. Halfway through his first term, he secretly decided to complete American troop withdrawals around election time. His stalling postponed the South's collapse until it was too late for voters …
Taxation without Representation, Suffrage Collection.

Death, Taxes, and the American Founders

… the need for savings versus the need for resources for the common good.  For many of today's issues — such as Internet … entire estate of a person convicted of treason.  They reasoned that the property even of citizens who had committed … people should be allowed to pass on to their children.  But one thing is certain:  They hoped to prevent the emergence …
Monti's parents receive his Medal of Honor from President Barack Obama during a ceremony in the White House, September 17, 2009.

Leave the Medal of Honor Alone!

… whether there is an inadvertent subjective bias amongst commanders that has contributed to the low numbers of awards … bestowed and the reasons why.   The United States is not alone in keeping the integrity of its highest combat … Honor so we, as Americans, can rest assured there is still one corner in this nation where we may hear the word “hero” …
migrants walking down a road

Defining Refugees: 1921 and 1951

… work begun some 30 years earlier by the office of the High Commissioner for Refugees (HCR) of the League of Nations . Created on June 27, 1921, the position of High Commissioner was subsequently offered to the Norwegian Arctic … Milestones …
This postcard depicts a recreation of the Arbella, the ship that carried John Winthrop and his fellow Puritans to present-day Massachusetts.

From Forgotten Phrase to American Myth

Review of As a City on a Hill: The Story of America’s Most Famous Lay Sermon , by Daniel T. Rodgers (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2018)
… seemed to me, foreshadows what the United States would become more than the Puritan outpost of Boston. After all, … greatest law-giver the world has produced.” He never mentioned Winthrop. Jefferson was not alone among the Founders who ignored, or simply did not know, …
A Marine Corps M1 Abrams tank patrols a Baghdad street after its fall in 2003 during Operation Iraqi Freedom.

Who Will Pay for Iraq and When?

… of the Iraq war is no surprise: historically, wars cost money, lots of it. In the past, paying for wars has often … of taxing citizens. Lotteries, an essential source of income for 42 states today, helped pay for the Revolutionary … to 91 percent. Excess-profits taxes brought in even more money, as did sales of savings bonds. And those were “good” …
Barry Goldwater in 1964.

The History of the “Right Wing Conspiracy”

… They argue that the Monica Lewinsky matter would never have come up save for the lawsuit filed by Paula Jones. Conservative donors in part funded the suit, they … United States has always contained a radical fringe. Its opponents have often used this charge against it. After 1933, …
illustration of Prince George IV

Unspoken Anxiety or Vivid Metaphor?

Review of Itch, Clap, Pox: Venereal Disease in the Eighteenth-Century Imagination, by Noelle Gallagher (New Haven: Yale, 2019)
… (syphilis), artists explored social phenomena including commercialization, globalization, gender, race, and class. … Gallagher describes how scarring from venereal disease was compared to battlefield wounds as marks of honor, and were … argument. William Hogarth's A Harlot's Progress, "Plate One" (1732) Furthermore, the sources on which Gallagher …
The Favorites of Emperor Honorius by John William Waterhouse depicts the emperor's court in the 5th century CE.

Financing Salvation in Late Antiquity

Review of The Ransom of the Soul: Afterlife and Wealth in Early Western Christianity, by Peter Brown (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2015.)
… and the dead and how they understood the correct use of money as being instrumental in achieving salvation. Rather … in the secular world. Fittingly, since it was none other than Peter Brown who defined the years 250-650 CE … of the living, and that the property of the church had come to be thought of as being held as a trust with which to …