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Emperor Süleyman

Süleyman the Magnificent

… his empire. When Süleyman was made sultan, his kingdom encompassed the peoples and territories of the Balkans, … curtailed by local custom. It was expected that Ottoman officials would have a knowledge of local practices and … 1973) contains an English translation of Süleyman’s law code, in addition to an analysis of it. Leslie Peirce's …
Plumes of smoke billow from the World Trade Center towers in Lower Manhattan, New York City, after a Boeing 767 hits each tower during the September 11 attacks.

Security May Be Too Expensive

… not yet given the people a sense of what America’s New War will be. Congress has rallied behind the president and … John Ashcroft asks for authority to hold non-citizens incommunicado indefinitely if the government regards them as a … new defense of public debate. Americans voted Adams out of office in large part because of their dislike of these …

An Enemy Until You Need A Friend: The Role of "Big Government" in American History

… and local governments ever since the New Deal of the 1930s. Others fulminate that anything the federal government … angry senior citizen thundered: “keep your government hands off my Medicare .” 2) In April 2013, Kentucky Republican … merely create a postal system, the most important means of communication at the turn of the 19 th century. It …

As Cuba and the United States Reengage: The Presence of the Past

… without understanding what preceded it. “There is a complicated history between the United States and Cuba,” … themselves deeply into Cuban internal affairs. These prying officials included Enoch Crowder, Sumner Welles, Spruille … New Yorker cartoon “What Castro Can Do” to return to the good graces of the United States: “He ought to say how sorry …
L to R - Indigenous, African American, and Jewish Peoples

Ideas of Race and Racism in History

… for the Humanities. Any views, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this content do not necessarily … Dr. Nicholas Breyfogle  Hello, and welcome to Ideas of Race and Racism in History brought to you … I say, well, what I taught earlier this summer in the workshop is well that's not the case, right? That there are, …
Allen Weinstein

Will They Be the National (Secret) Archives?

… for release —  as the law specifies, 12 years after he left office.  Historians and journalists are hoping those papers … House never bothered to offer an explanation. There's a good reason why the archivist should not be a political … Assassination Records, and now the files of the 9-11 commission. Decisions about access to these materials should …
BJP rally in India

The Politics of India

… Modi has made a point to reach out to the United States and will visit America for a second time at the end of September … Patrick Potyondy   Welcome to History Talk , the history podcast for everyone. I'm … ally with the BJP. But still, which puts the BJP at only 30 31%.   Patrick Potyondy   Because we're talking about …
Hollywood Movie store in Hong Kong, 2010.

Film, Television, and China’s (New) Cold War

… the term “New Cold War” has mushroomed among analysts and commentators seeking to define contemporary geopolitics. … the highest-grossing Chinese film to date ($913 million box office).  The 2019  Battle at Lake Changjin (directed by … navigating a Cold War era military facility. She manually decodes a message printed on ticker tape. The exhortation “Do …
 Pinterest Hien Luong Bridge - Ben Hai River, Quang Tri, Vietnam

Vietnam Revisited: Forty Years after the Paris Peace Accord

… years ago on January 27, 1973, the U.S. War in Viet Nam officially concluded with the signing of the Paris Peace … It was then the longest war in U.S. history; although commonly dated as beginning in 1965 with American bombing … prisoners on Con Son were not released until after April 30, 1975, the fall of Saigon. At the center of the Paris …
Barry Goldwater in 1964.

The History of the “Right Wing Conspiracy”

… continually crops up in the defenses of the president offered by many Democrats. They argue that the Monica Lewinsky matter would never have come up save for the lawsuit filed by Paula Jones. … have occasionally tried to counter the “extremist” label. William F. Buckley Jr. and his magazine, “The National …
Booker T. Washington

Picturing Black History

… Daniela Edmeier   Hello everyone and welcome to picturing Black History Webinar today brought to you … the so-called Golden Age of photojournalism. From the 1930s onwards, as both printing and camera technology evolved, … on servicing the African American community like barbershops and what have you. That's something else that I'm also …
Portrait of Jane Addams

Million Moms March in Noble Company

… children. What is different today is the often fatal outcomes of children's brutality towards one another, owing to … media accounts about violence against children, we need the good news of a movement of concerned mothers –and "all … resurfaced to protest violence, protect children and offer a vision of a more compassionate and just social …

The American Dream after COVID-19

… already been showing up in recent history. Millennials have come of age hearing they are the first generation in … always been about more than just acquisition of material goods. Enter the COVID pandemic, which provides us an … Most of them have been localized, temporary, managed, or offshore, as with almost every American war. This history …
Cover of "Our Hemisphere"? The United States in Latin America, from 1776 to the Twenty-First Century by Britta H. Crandall and Russell C. Crandall.

Episodes of Ambivalent Empire

Review of “Our Hemisphere”? The United States in Latin America, from 1776 to the Twenty-First Century by : Britta H. Crandall and Russell C. Crandall (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2021)
… of “our hemisphere” in the possessive sense, at other times officials recognized a shared, collective sense of “our … century, officials sometimes demonstrated a broad commitment to republican and democratic principles. For … by the northerners over their Latin American neighbors will be dissatisfied. The way U.S. money, pop cultural …

Alawites and the Fate of Syria

… “elected” president of Syria. The unrest resulted from a combination of socio-economic and political problems that … Alawites could practice their religion and a few enjoyed official positions. The main reason for tension between … where Alawite (but also some Kurdish) troops killed around 30,000 Sunni civilians, effectively tying the fate of the …
Students at the Tuberculosis Sanitorium, Phoenix Indian School, ca. 1890-1910.

Early American Contagions

… measles, typhus, and influenza decimated Indigenous communities in the Americas is a commonly held one. Like so … compiled by Fray Bernardino de Sahagùn, in the Florentine Codex (1540-1585) compiled by Barnardino de Sahagùn, Book … a great many little children died of whooping cough.” 1830s Cherokee communities were not “virgins” to Eurasian …
The Tower of David in the Old City of Jerusalem.

A Peace Plan That May Be Worse Than War

… In preparation for hosting an upcoming summit of Arab heads of state, Saudi Arabian Crown … Bush in April 2002. Theoretically, it has never been taken off the table. The proposal is commendable for its novelty. … the proposal as it now stands contains elements which will only prolong regional instability. The Saudis request …
President Bill Clinton in 1999.

History of Sixth-Year Elections Bodes Well for Democrats

… president in his sixth year has gained seats in the House. Off-year congressional elections at any point in an … It has happened twice before in this century, and the comparisons are instructive for the current situation. In … in the twentieth century that an administration has had the good luck to have its sixth-year disaster four years ahead …

Madame President: A History of the Women Who Ran before Hillary

… 2016, Hillary Rodham Clinton secured enough delegates to become the Democratic nominee for president of the United … and her sister Tennessee Claflin set up a brokerage office on Wall Street. Among the nation’s first female stock … a few thousand votes. In Illinois, however, she won nearly 30% of the votes and came in second to Barry Goldwater, the …
The Thirty Years War (1618-1648) was one of the bloodiest in history: 8 million people lost their lives in Europe's deadliest religious conflict.

Secularism, Past and Future

Review of Secularism: Politics, Religion, and Freedom, by Andrew Copson (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017)
… Richard Dawkins and the late Christopher Hitchens have both offered robust arguments for atheism. What interests Copson … French scholar Jean Bauberot. Bauberot sees three essential components to a secular society: 1) the separation of … all individuals, circumscribed only by the need for public order and the respect of the rights of other individuals; 3) …
Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas, United States President George W. Bush, and Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon after reading statement to the press during the closing moments of the Red Sea Summit in Aqaba, Jordan, June 4, 2003.

A Flawed Basis for Middle East Peace

… recent killings in Northern Ireland demonstrate, the 1998 Good Friday peace accord, engineered by former Maine Senator … fail to mention that on at least three occasions Israel has offered to recognize a Palestinian state in virtually all of … flaw in the Saudi proposal. No political or territorial compromise on the part of Israel, including diplomatic …