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A History of Athens Beyond Decline

Review of Athens After Empire: A History from Alexander the Great to the Emperor Hadrian, by Ian Worthington (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020)
… story, the myth relegates that city’s more interesting, complicated history to the margins. Ian Worthington’s latest … and religious life, respectively. They are somewhat awkward waystations, though, and their contents should have been … is light on argument and analysis. Worthington does not get bogged down in quarreling with other scholars or parsing …

Becoming 'European:' The Diverging Paths of the Czech and Slovak Republics

… it represents a greater sense of unity and a progression away from European warfare. For others, it offers the free … France, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands came together to create a common market for coal and steel. The … with U.S. politicians and businessmen during his time as a visiting professor in Chicago, helped win U.S. support for
The Olympic flag flies at half-staff during a memorial service to the slain Israeli athletes, September 6, 1972.

The Munich Olympic Massacre

… met to plan Operation “Ikrit and Biram” under mission commander “Issa,” Arabic for Jesus. Ikrit and Biram were two … wrestling judge Yossef Gutfreund’s efforts to block the way, the terrorists pushed into 31 Connollystrasse. Tuvia … Wasfi Al-Tell. The Israeli Olympic team was their newest target. As German officers tried to negotiate, Israeli Prime …
Various sedimentary rock strata are visible in many areas of Badlands National Park.

Ten Moments of Insight in America’s National Parks

… years, has eloquently described their deeper meaning: One way to look at the national park system is as an … our struggles to perfect who and what we are and who gets to share the American Dream. You can traverse … (and the only one outside of Alaska) that truly demands visitors be self-reliant. It also demands something more …

The Catholic Church and Sexual Abuse, Then and Now

… critics of the Catholic Church. Their preferred target was the sacrament of confession. The idea was not … corrupted your eyes, ears, smell, or touch in lascivious ways? We have little reliable information about the … set up in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil during Pope Francis’s visit in 2013 ( right ). Bringing in the Inquisition Another …
The ship Ile de Sein laying fiber-optic cable off the west coast of Canada, 2007.

From the Transatlantic Telephone to the iPhone

… simply passé, a relic of a long ago past. If you want to get a hold of someone in the age of the Internet, you just … an app (maybe Skype, maybe FaceTime) to unlock portals of communication. Apple’s original iPhone, released in 2007. … But by the early 1920s, businessmen still had no effective way of having a telephone conversation across the Atlantic …
typewriter

Between Black and White

The Complexity of Brazilian Race Relations
… The Complexity of Brazilian Race Relations … Between Black and White: The Complexity of Brazilian Race Relations … claims that the country is white citizenship is one of the ways in which "whitening" disfree of both institutional and … image of racial equality. When we take all this together what emerges is a colorAnalysts concede that, at …
Protesters during day 14 of Occupy Wall Street

"Class Warfare" in American History

… Politics." Thanks for being on the show Sarah, and welcome.  Sarah Siff   My pleasure. Thanks.  Patrick Potyondy   … People still talk about class warfare. It doesn't always necessarily apply to policies that people think are … information up front, because you know that as the piece gets longer, you're going to lose readers, one after …
Cover of Rivers and the Power of Ancient Rome by Brian Campbell

Rome's Wondrous Rivers

Review of Rivers and the Power of Ancient Rome, by Brian Campbell (Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2012)
… drinking and farming, and their modes of transportation for people and goods. Rivers were crucial to mapping, … religious aura of rivers enhanced the status of riverine communities” (31). Rivers were ascribed human qualities and … and connections across the whole Roman empire, he is always mindful of the ways in which the history of rivers also …
Mary Mallon in a hospital bed in 1907.

Who Was Typhoid Mary?

… that Mallon, a healthy, 37-year-old Irish immigrant, get into an ambulance and go to a nearby hospital to provide … Baker, the female health official, sat on Mallon all the way to the hospital to keep her from resisting. Baker later … tested and found to be full of typhoid bacilli.  Mallon had committed no crime. She had been unaware of her carrier …
 How to Create the Perfect Wife: Britain’s Most Ineligible Bachelor and His Enlightened Quest to Train the Ideal Mate, by Wendy Moore Book Cover.

The Idiot’s Guide to Enlightened Matrimony

Review of How to Create the Perfect Wife: Britain’s Most Ineligible Bachelor and His Enlightened Quest to Train the Ideal Mate, by Wendy Moore (New York: Basic Books, 2013)
Jimmy Carter, Richard Nixon and Deng Xiaoping during the state dinner for the Vice Premier of China

The Nixon-Deng Comparison

… not just because Nixon was the first American president to visit the People’s Republic of China and Deng was the first … unimpeachable credentials as a Cold Warrior that he could get away with making overtures to Beijing, and it was precisely … History News Service …
British Prime Minister Tony Blair, pictured in 2002

Apologizing for History

… It seems as if apologies are becoming a regular part of business and politics. Pope John Paul II apologizes for the Crusades, the Inquisition and the long tradition of … with symbolic apologies is that in a quiet, insidious way they release us from the obligation to know why the …
Portrait of Louis XVI, King of France and Navarre, c. 1779

The Execution of Louis XVI

… and Navarre, c. 1779. He traveled in the mayor's coach accompanied by his confessor, Henry Essex Edgeworth de … La Marseillaise , composed in 1792 by Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle. All efforts were made to ensure that there … by six thousand national guardsmen. As they made their way back to Paris, entire villages of armed men and women …
Cover of The Invisible Bridge by Rick Perlstein

There Are No Heroes Here: American Malaise in the Seventies

Review of The Invisible Bridge: The Fall of Nixon and the Rise of Reagan, by Rick Perlstein (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2014)
… profession, but one with a keen eye toward the historical—completes his trilogy chronicling the rise of what has been … time in its history” (xiii). The twists and turns along the way are more than worth the ride by anyone interested in … the emerging conservative movement, those who just didn’t get it . To the circles, Ronald Reagan was a joke, a B-side …
Thomas Sankara

Politics, Cinema, and Liberation in Burkina Faso

… Sankara led a coalition of radical military officers, communist activists, labor leaders, and militant students to … and significant aspects: its promotion of film as a vehicle for raising the people’s consciousness, inspiring their efforts at social transformation, and articulating a new …

Pandemics: Today and Yesterday

… in biomedicine in recent years. Three of our “deadly companions.” Poliovirus ( left ), Influenza ( center ), and … from our past mistakes, such as stigmatizing patients in ways that were often as punishing as the disease itself. It … complacent, uninformed about the many past pandemics. Forgetting our history has made the death toll from COVID-19 …
Transmission tower in Tennessee in the 1940s.

Back to the Future With Thomas A. Edison

… power plants and electricity distribution networks as they get ready for peak demand. Lots of things can cause … it involved building large power plants in out-of-the-way places and shipping the electricity long distances — as … stubbornly. When it appeared he could no longer win by competing fairly, he tried playing up the dangerous aspects …
Minaret Islam Khoja in Khiva

A Postcard from Khiva, Uzbekistan

… and canals, the cinemas and supermarkets, and the subway – refreshingly cool even during the heat of summer – and … fourth century B.C.E. Khorezmians were minting their early coins by the second century B.C.E. A century later the … state administration. The reforms effectively brought together the nobility and other elements of social leadership …
Soldiers marching at the Champs Elysee

Recovering the History of the French Far-Right

Review of Assassination in Vichy: Marx Dormoy and the Struggle for the Soul of France , by Gayle K. Brunelle and Annette Finley-Croswhite (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2020)
Depiction of the eleven-month-long siege of the Russian naval base at Sevastopol, Crimea, during the Crimean War

Crimea: A General Introduction

Review of Crimea: A History, by Neil Kent London: Hurst & Company, 2016.
… the Greeks, the Romans, and the Goths, among others. This comprises the first chapter of Kent’s history. The next … chapter, the focus is almost entirely off the East. In some ways, Kent’s book is a very welcome addition to the … this kind of history was likely the most effective way to get it. There raises some more serious concerns, however. …
Oppenheimer: The Tragic Intellect, by Charles Thorpe Book Cover

Oppenheimer: The Tragic Intellect

Review of Oppenheimer: The Tragic Intellect, by Charles Thorpe (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006)
… I am become death, the shatterer of worlds. J. Robert Oppenheimer … An atomic age was dawning and Oppenheimer was leading the way. The potential of science and reason to offer a solution … state and military. This study of Oppenheimer weaves together history and biography from the perspective of a …